The Semantic Analysis And Rhetoric Interpretation Of "Gu" And The Words Include "Gu"

"Gu" is an important category of aesthetic rhetoric in ancient China, which is not an isolated concept,but a semantic system as a whole. The meaning of words containing "Gu" are mainly discussed with metaphor, metonymy and hyperbole rhetoric ways,which reflects the semantics's dual rhetoric tendency of "Gu",and this kind of words has a percentage of 60 in all words. Some rhetoric categories which are combined with the "Gu "are selected,such as "Gu Qi"?"Feng Gu" and "Shen Gu".In the personal charactor, they mainly point to the person's spirit and inherent character.In the field of calligraphy and paintin, they refer to the works of "Feng Shen"?Power and "Qi Yun".For literature,they mainly express the characteristics of the language and inner thoughts, which are the style of literary works. Thus,rhetoric categories of containing "Gu" have a unique aesthetic semantic features in different areas.