A Study On The Zhuzhi Poems About Jinan During The Ming And Qing Dynasties

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties,writing Zhuzhi poems has been very popular in the Literati.Large numbers of Zhuzhi poems of praising the customs,lakes and mountains of Jinan means a more prosperous situation of this period.After collecting,we found a total of more than 70 kinds of Zhuzhi poems about Jinan,1149 in total.In quantity terms,the Zhuzhi poems writing in the Qing Dynasty is far more than that in the Ming Dynasty.From the creation of a single writer,There are 6 writers with hundreds of works.From the 72 authors,the writers of Zhuzhi poems about Jinan are mainly come from Shandong.In terms of name,it's very abundant.the Zhuzhi poems,chant a boat song,rhyme is the most,it also include Liuzhi poems,Zayong,Baiyong and so on.From the type of writing,instesad of written in a book,the most poems were always written in books with other works.From the perspective of content,the poems are most about the whole Jinan,Daming Lake is the second.The Zhuzhi poems about Jinan in the Ming and Qing Dynasties have the following characteristics:the new format of annotation;the increase of Zhuzhi poems about the life of the common people;the content of Zhuzhi poems are not only about the scenery,but also the historical facts,poetry review,the judgment on historical figures.From the middle and late Ming dynasty,the Zhuzhi poems about Jinan have been more popular.Instead of the reason of the passion of poets in that period,the beatiful natural and humanistic landscape and profound historical culture accumulation provied endless material.The title Jinan--the city of potry,provided excellent social surroundings in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.The Zhuzhi poems about Jinan have detailed portrait of local customs and practices and its history and culture.It present and formed culture image of Jinan.Meanwhile,it recorded the socioeconomic status and citizens of Jinan.In short,The Zhuzhi poems about Jinan during the Ming and Qing Dynasties,have a high cultural value and historical value.