The Research Of Conservational Architecture Of Anyue Grottoes Heritage

Grotto is an important form of traditional architecture,with the introduction of Buddhism from India to China,it obtains important value about history,art,architecture and other aspects.Since the 20th century,people's cognition for heritage protection has gradually deepened,since the publication of Venice Charter on the protection of historical relics value affirmation,till the publication of Nara document,the Beijing document on the authenticity of the cultural relics in the region to explore the value,till the development and improvement of China Cultural Relics Protection Principle,we have refer to the principle of a cultural heritage protection.As a kind of special connotation,the cave temple is rich in cultural relics,and its protection and utilization is of great significance.China has a large number of caves heritage,due to a series of complex political and economic reasons,the status of its protection is not a state of equilibrium.Anyue,Sichuan Province has a large number of beautifully carved caves which are related to the deck of Guangyuan,exquisite beyond compare,and Dazu.However,comparing to the northern grottoes and neighboring Grottoes Anyue grotto is low-pitched to the public.In the past,whether it is scientific research or protection,Anyue caves gain not enough attention.Most of the existing research is out of the direction of carving art and history,and how to use the means of architecture to protect it,but also the lack of systematic research.With the deepening of its value and the need for the development of the construction,the protection of Anyue caves is imminent.Comparing to the traditional timber historic buildings,stone relics' nature is stable,therefore able to last for thousands of years,but it will still subject to destruction of weathering,erosion and man-made factors.In recent years,the development of urbanization has exploded,the environment of the mutation may cause damage to the destruction of the speed.There are many ways to protect the cultural relics,and the building of the cave eaves is represented by the building means to protect their protection,with a long-term historical tradition,with a more moderate,stable and beautiful advantages.These protected buildings,components and the environment to create a facility,known as the protection of the building.The protective building not only protects the cultural relics,but also has the corresponding historical and artistic value.In this paper,we study the Countermeasures of the restoration and protection of the caves.Through the analysis of the historical evolution,geographical environment and distribution of Anyue cave temple,the space environment of the cave eaves and protective buildings is clear.Record grottoes of the architectural form of protection of building materials,structure and continuation methods,in order to draw the construction of regional protection construction method for Yu Anyue;and to protect the architectural design of outlook,the feasibility of the approach used in Anyue Grottoes protection of new materials and new technology.