Research On Historical Nihilism From The Perspective Of Ideology

Since the reform and opening up,the international and domestic situation has undergone profound changes.From an international point of view,the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe,the western countries will China as a "focus on the peaceful evolution";from the domestic perspective,our country is in the social transition period,inevitably produce a variety of social problems,even some problem is very serious.In this particular historical background,historical nihilism in our country presents a flood of potential.Although the historical nihilism is a typical ideology,there are few papers to discuss it systematically from the perspective of ideology theory.Based on the theory of ideology,this paper makes a deep analysis of historical nihilism.First,the theory of ideology is summarized,and the connotation,features,functions and ways of ideology are briefly summarized.Second,the thesis expounds the connotation and characteristics of historical nihilism.Historical nihilism is a kind of historical view of idealist conception of history,of metaphysics and of maintaining the interests of specific classes.Third,the paper analyzes the evolution of historical nihilism in China since modern times,and expounds the ideological reasons of historical nihilism.The evolution of historical nihilism in modern China has gone through three periods:the new cultural movement,the 1980s and the new century.In this paper,the author analyzes the two main aspects of the ideological and political reasons,the thesis mainly analyzes the theoretical needs of China's current politics and the theoretical needs of pursuing the interests of specific classes.Fourth,the paper focuses on the analysis of the function and role of historical nihilism.In terms of its function,the paper mainly discusses the disintegration function,the shaking function,the aggregation function and the maintenance function.The mode of action can be divided into ideological offensive and action of penetration of the two categories,the former mainly discusses tailoring and fabrication of history,culture,Chinese Chinese negative negative revolution history,beautification of western capitalism and wholesale westernization etc..The latter mainly discusses the penetration of media,the infiltration of schools and collusion with external forces,etc.Fifth,this paper briefly discusses the ideological countermeasures against historical nihilism.It mainly includes two aspects:occupying the main position of ideology with Marx and socialism,and carrying forward the Chinese traditional culture and traditional virtues.