Ethical Analysis Of The Corruption Of Public Power In China

At present,pubic power corruption in China is outstanding,the phenomenon of national civil servants abusing power for personal gains is very common,directly affecting stability and development of the party and the country.The core is to regulate public power in the struggle of anti-corruption,as chairman Xi said:shut the power in the system cage.The nature of public power is derived from its internal ethical attributes and the ethical kernel of pubic power is the legitimate foundation of public power determining itself and running itself.Therefore,exploring the inherent regularity of public power's nature from the angle of ethic can help us to clarify the misconduct of corruption,return people's character and public benefit to public power source and provide an ethical support to regulate public power corruption.Because the legislative power,executive power and judicial power is the foundation of the national public power,so the public power corruption in accordance with the classification of public power is divided into: the legislative power corruption,executive power corruption and judicial power corruption..At present,the public power corruption in our country presents the following characteristics: universality of the involved field,mass tendency of the corruption subject,corrosive consequence of the corruption.Only public power's inherent ethic dimension can frame the nature,mission,and boundary of public power,and under the ethical horizon,the nature of public power is the primary and pursuit of rights under the public;the mission of public power lies in the pursuit of the maximization of public interest and realization the public good;the statutory public domain boundaries of public power ensure the public power not to violate its nature and mission.But,for a long time China's rural society preface-structure,ranking power worship tradition and social transition's the expansive trade between power and right under the right standard expansion have become social ethical foundation of breeding public power corruption;the dark side of human nature also follows the public power corruption,economic man's utilitarian pursuit and political man's power capricious are the humanity foundation of public power corruption.The lack of institutional ethics that is caused by the hysteresis that the change of institution is relative to the change of institutional ethics is the deeper reason of public power corruption.Public power corruption will eventually cause ethical consequences of combating popularity,contrasting public interest and losing public goodness.The publicity legality,public sentiment and public opinion of public power source is the ethics soil that produces public power,framing the substantial justice of public power;The legitimacy,public welfare and procedural of public power operation is the regulation system of public power operation,safeguarding the procedural justice of public power.In order to prevent the alienation and off course of the public power,public power's restraint,which comes from the right that points out the public power's source and purpose;from the common reason that guides human aggregate development;from moral responsibility that carries the utmost good faith of community,become inevitable.So the regulation of public power corruption must insist on the principle of public power's loyalty,the principle of public power's responsibility and the principle of the public power's public good.The ethical regulation of public power corruption lies in improving public power restriction's institutional ethics construction,which includes the law ethics demarcation of public power border;the institutional ethics set of public power redress;the institutional ethics deterrent of the public power arrogation,in strengthening ethics play of public responsibility under public power and in fulfilling a political commitment of power on the right,which include the cultivation of public spirit,the formation of public moral integrity and the improvement of the public service.