Study On The Health Condition And Management Countermeasure Of Entry And Exit Transportation In Luobei Port

Common infectious disease spreads and popular in the world.New infectious diseases continue to emerge has become a close concern problem.Because of frequent exchanges between countries,and regions,to break the regional ecological epidemic disease outbreaks limit.It provides more convenient conditions to spread infectious diseases and vectors,,so the transportation has become an important way to spread infectious diseases,Luobei port as the nine ports along the Yangtze River in Heilongjiang to the nearest except Heihe port,so it is important to prevention and control of infectious diseases Object:This paper describes the port of entry and exit transportation of Luobei in health inspection and management archives data analysis form 05,2016 to 04,2017 ports of entry and exit transportation management basic situation and transportation health situation,it targeted the ports of entry and exit of Luobei Countermeasures of health supervision and management of transportation,it provides scientific basis for health supervision and management of the port.Method:Through transport files and "entry and exit off truck health supervision and Evaluation Table,ship health supervision assessment form data entry and exit,using statistical methods to analysis Luobei port transport health supervision personnel,transportation enterprises filing conditions,transport documents for health situation inbound and outbound transportation health status,proposes the Luobei ports of entry and exit Countermeasures of health supervision and management of the vehicles,and provide a scientific basis for health supervision and management of the port.Result:(1)Through access to the files that the health supervision staff there young people without titles phenomenon,transport enterprise archival materials is not complete,there are health certificate issued by the standard is not clear,"issued by the specification of entry and exit vehicle health certificate(SN/T 1342-2009)standard is not on ordinary passenger cars and trucks transport health certificate issued by the provisions issued by the requirements is not clear cause of car and truck transport health certificate.(2)Different vessels in entry and exit before and after health are no difference in overall good health.China nationals or Russian coach little difference in health status before and after the entry and exit,entry and exit when the health status of bus China nationality is significantly better than the Russian passenger car.Chinese Ji truck a little difference in health status before and after the entry,exit of Russia the health status is better than by truck entry.Entry,China Ji truck health is better than the Russian truck.(3)In environmental hygiene,bus China Russian nationals or bus no difference in entry and exit.In terms of waste disposal,Chinese national passenger bus.Chinese truck is better than the Russian nationals or Russian trucks in body health,are better than the entry exit.From China environmental sanitation truck at the time of entry is better than the Russian the truck,exit health status difference.(4)Rats,mosquitoes,flies,cockroaches were not found in all vehicles.In the equipment,drugs,Chinese nationals or Russian passenger cars in little difference before and after the entry and exit,there was no significant difference in the Chinese truck before and after the entry and exit of health status at the time of entry of the Russian truck than Chinese truck,when when they exit there is little difference.(5)All employees have certificate of transport vehicles.In the garbage,sewage treatment records,China nationality and Russian coach have little difference in before and after the entry and exit,but China's national passenger bus is better than the Russian national passenger bus.Russian trucks in the country better than the entry,exit and entry is better than the Chinese nationality Russian nationals.In view of the above results,the following suggestions are put forward to strengthen the sanitary management of inbound and outbound vehicles in Luobei port,and to promote continuous improvement of management::(1)improve the enterprise record,certificate issued by the specification;(2)strengthen the training and assessment,improve the overall level of health supervision;(3)improve the supervision,regulate the work of waste disposal;(4)strengthen media biological monitoring,improve equipment machinery(5)to intensify propaganda,improve health knowledge awareness.Conclusion:(1)Luobei port transport enterprise archival materials insufficiency;(2)"issued by Entry-Exit transportation specification of health certificate(SN/T 1342-2009)standard is not on ordinary passenger and freight transportation health certificate issued by the provisions of health certificate issued by the specification is not clear;(3)In trafficfacilities health conditions,the ship health is generally good,different ships in entry and exit before and after are no difference;(4)Chinese nationals or Russian trucks in the truck body health are better in the entry exit;(5)The Russian passenger's car and truck sanitation and waste disposal should be enhanced.First aid and disinfection drugs and devices,equipment need to be improved,the relevant records need to be improved;...