Study On The Prevalence And Influencing Factors Of Metabolic Syndrome Of Retired Staff More Than 50 Years Old In Hospital

Objective:To investigate the prevalence and influencing factors of metabolic syndrome (MS)of retired hospital staff more than 50 years old in two local general hospitals in binzhou city.To master the pathogenesis regularity and characteristics of MS of retired hospital staff, reduce the onset of MS in the population, and provide effective measures.Method:201 retired staff were studied, and thy were form two general hospitals in binzhou in 2014. Healthy check-up report, telephone follow-up interview and questionnaire, had been adopted to collect the relative information of the crowd (that include age,sex,weight, height, waist circumference, retirement, being alone, dietary habits, exercise frequency, fasting blood glucose, blood pressure, blood lipid level, fatty liver. To study the prevalence and related influencing factors of MS. Univariate logistic regression was used to select the influencing factors of MS and multivariate logistic regression to analyze risk factors.Results:Of 215 people from 2 general hospital in binzhou, 201 people had complete information.The response rate was 93.49%. 61 people were suffered from MS, and the prevalence was 30.3%. 20% of them had 3 risk factors of MS. By univariate logistic regression analysis, the result show that smoke, drink, obesity, amount of salt, fatty liver and chronic disease history were related factors of MS in retired hospital staff.Multivariate logistic regression analysis show that smoke, drink, amount of salt, fatty liver,chronic disease history were the independent risk factors of MS,and regular exercise was protective factors.Conclusion:The prevalence of MS of retiree in Binzhou hospital is higher than before, and 20%of them had 3 risk factors of MS. Smoke, drink, amount of salt, fatty liver, chronic disease history were the risk factors of metabolic syndrome, regular exercise was protective factor.To deal with related risk factors, effective measures should be taken,such as giving up smoking, drinking a little, decreasing salt intake, avoiding high-fat diet, increasing exercise times.