Research On Parenting Stress And Its Characteristics And Psychological Intervention In Caregivers Of Children With Cerebral Palsy

Objective1.The purpose of this study was to explore the parenting stress scores of cerebral palsy children's caregivers and provide a scientific basis for reducing their parenting stress2.They need to reduce the parenting stress and depression scores of cerebral palsy children's caregivers and regulate their blood pressure,heart rate,improve their physical and mental health through group psychotherapy.Methods1.Questionnaire investigation General Information Questionnaire(GIQ),Parenting Stress Index-Short Form(PSI-SF),Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC),Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale(SES),General Self-Efficacy Scale(GSES)Patient health questionnaire(PHQ-9),Social Support Rating Scale(SSRS),Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire(SCSQ),Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire-Chinese Version(CERQ-C)were adopted to conduct the questionnaires among 184 caregivers of children with cerebral palsy.2.Experimental research in Psychology Group psychological intervention were used to intervene in parenting stress in Caregivers of children with cerebral palsy who were selected.3.Statistical analysis of data SPSS21.0 was used to analyze all data,the methods include descriptive statistics,variance analysis,t-test and chi-square analysis Results1.The means of parenting stress scores of cerebral palsy children's caregivers is127.27±25.83,the parent distress score is 44.18±9.85,difficult children score is42.30±9.69,parent-child Parent–Child Dysfunctional Interaction score is 40.79±10.18.2.The differences in terms of parenting Stress were significant among different levels of the age,caregiver role,family structure,education status,family economic status,family atmosphere,disabled grades,sense of discrimination,and no significant differences in terms of the gender,urban or rural areas and acceptance status.3.Parenting stress scores of cerebral palsy children's caregivers were negatively correlated with resilience,Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale,General Self-Efficacy Scale,4.Patient health questionnaire(PHQ-9),Social Support Rating Scale,Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire and Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire-Chinese Version(P<0.01),and Patient health questionnaire(PHQ-9),Social Support Questionnaire(subjective support,utilization of support)self-esteem,Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire(negative coping),resilience(strength),Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire-Chinese Version(Self blame)have predicative effect on parenting stress,and their overall contribution rate was54%,and Patient health questionnaire(PHQ-9)contribution rate was 30%.Conclusions1.Caregivers of children with cerebral palsy had a high level of parenting stress.2.The influencing factors of parenting stress scores of Caregivers of children with cerebral palsy include social factors and psychological factors,and Patient health questionnaire(PHQ-9)has an important predictive effect on parenting stress.