Research On Risk Perception Of Occupational Hazard Of Nurses In The Age Of Childbearing Age

Objective: Perception of occupational hazard risk degree determines the degree of the occupational hazards that maybe sustained by a professional person. Try to reduce the professional under the degree of occupational hazards are always our goal to seek. And through the national second child policy open, childbearing age nurses as special group increase in the number of birth, this study based on childbearing age nurses occupational hazard of risk perception for the statistical analysis of the status quo of provide the basis for scientific prevention nurses occupational hazards.Methods: Selection of the three anguo city municipal hospital nurse childbearing age as the research object,using self-made career risk perception self-reported questionnaire investigation. Research different title, education, families and other reproductive period nurse in the face of the status quo of all sorts of occupational software chi-square test, determine the childbearing age nurses risk perception of the status quo.Results: Childbearing age nurse risk perception of occupational hazards associated with age and work time, because the night shifts, overtime caused by the physical and mental damage, and pressure family tensions which entry is the highest risk index can not allow professional risk. Different department nurses facing the nursing occupational hazards have statistical significance(P<0.05), theo operating room in the face of chemical and biological harm risk perception index is higher than other department, emergency department in the face of accident risk perception and invasive risk index and physical index is higher than other departments, in the human body and the ICU mechanical injury risk index is higher than other department. Physiological and psychological harm generally high risk index. The occupational hazards risk perception is the emergency department with the highest scores, operating room nurses scored the highest,higher than other departments. Take relevant measures to minimize the occupational risk factors for childbearing age nurses.Conclusion: associated with working time and promotion. In nursing education and nursing system in new nurses pre-protection ability, advocacy of unit of choose and employ persons to establish the occupational health and safety management system, increase the school inspections,avoid occupational hazards, attend insurance of career, so as to reduce the occupational hazards to the nurse, emphasis on occupational safety and at the same time, to be able to make the hospital in greatly convenient and meet the needs of the patient at the same time, also can protect the reproductive period the nurse this special group, will be able to get more attention and care,make the world filled with love, that they can word safely and life happily.