| Cultural forest is carrier of the most vivid and direct forest culture,but also is the most common and effective forest culture forms.Cultural forest is the cultural behavior and ideology of human and natural environment of interdependence,interaction,integration and the formation of the result.Its main feature is the forest culture specific,and must be a living and growing trees.Based on the theory and practice of forest culture studies as a starting point,in-depth analysis of the structure system and the value system of the theoretical system of cultural forest,learn from at home and abroad,the effective way of cultural forest,to study the culture of the theoretical system of forest.The research contents are summarized as follows:(1)Initially constructs the theory system of cultural forestCultural forest refers to the provision of outdoor activity space for human beings,including sightseeing,camping,picnic,outdoor sports,leisure education,nursing and other types of activities,exhibition,to inherit,spread of forest culture,promote ecological civilization as the main function of forest trees.Cultural forest usually have humanities,history,heritage,cumulative,sacred and knowledge characteristics.Functions of cultural forest can be summarized as recreation,ecological knowledge,both beautify the spread of historical and cultural heritage,folk customs,rich in human spirit reflects the expression of faith,etc..Meanwhile,according to the main function of cultural forest,morphology,location,age,historical origin and open to varying degrees,respectively,classificated the cultural forest.(2)Summarize and analyze the distribution characteristics of the cultural forest of Zhuhai cityThe recreational cultural forest resources in the center of the city are the most abundant,other three functional types of cultural forest are relatively little.The suburban have the most homogeneous distribution of these four types of cultural forest,but in distribution characteristics of cultural forest,the high-tech area in northern is much higher than Hengqin Island in southern in number of cultural forest.The distribution of cultural forest have a certaincorrelation with the population in the outer zone of city,as usual as people concentrated there are more cultural forest.(3)Plant landscape characteristics of different types of cultural forestThe tree species of ancient villages and towns of the historical cultural forest is related to the folk custom,fruit trees and ornamental tree species are most be chosen,rural geomantic omen forest which composed of natural forest,and grand or Buddhist related species are planted in the temple gardens;natural protection areas of science cultural forest are based mainly in its protecting tree species;memorial cultural forest need multi-evergreen or tall trees due to its cultural ambience;in addition to these various types of cultural forest used ornamental tree species usually.(4)Based on the main function to make cultural forest project planning of Zhuhai CityIn view of the existing layout problem of cultural forest situation in Zhuhai City,to make framework of planning-one corrider,six areas,nine nuclears and one hundred gardens.The function of cultural forest type distribution is more reasonable,fully embodies the characteristics of local residents and meet the daily needs of ecological culture,can more fully reflect the Zhuhai regional culture and ecological culture. |