Research On The Impacts Of Industrial Structure Upgrading On Spatial Structure Evolution In Shenzhen Nanshan District

At present,the industrial structure of most cities in our country is upgrading rapidly.How to adjust the urban spatial structure to meet the needs of industrial structure upgrade is imminently.The GDP of Nanshan District in Shenzhen was the first of all the district in Guangdong Province for many years.And its High-tech output value accounted for Shenzhen’s 1/4.Nanshan District is a typical representative in promoting industry and urban space to each other.However,the impact of industry on the micro urban spatial scale is relatively less.Based on the above research background,the research purpose of this paper is constructing research ideas about the influence of industrial structure upgrading on the micro scale urban spatial structure,and analyzing impact mechanism and process of the industrial structure upgrading on spatial structure evolution of Shenzhen Nanshan.Dividing the upgrading of Nanshan District industrial structure into the stage of processing manufacturing industry,the stage of high technology industry and the transition period to the modern service industry.Through the comparative analysis of the change of the proportion of three production in Nanshan District over the years.The characteristics of industry in the process of manufacturing stage is light industry,foreign investment and export oriented.The characteristics of industry in the process of high technology industry stage is dominated by the electronic information industry,and the production process is enhanced.The characteristics of industry in the stage of the transition period to the modern service industry is transiting manufacturing to the headquarters of the economic,dominated by independent innovation,the international and domestic market common development.Combined with the role of market forces and government forces,the impact of industrial structure upgrading on Nanshan District’s industrial space is analyzed.Nanshan District industrial space has the rule from the south to the north in the location choice.In the space function,it has the trend of functional transformation from the processing and manufacturing functions to the cultural and creative functions,the functions of high and new technology industries and producer services.In organizational relationship,it has the trend of changing from industrial chain to value chain.Through the analysis of the concept of city spatial structure,the elements of the city spatial structure visible is reduced to the city space development direction and function of city space types,city spatial layout pattern and city space center system.Combined with the relevant policies and the location conditions,natural conditions,historical conditions and traffic conditions,the impact mechanism and content of the four elements of the urban spatial structure is analyzed.The law of development of Nanshan District space is developing to the north driven by the high and new technology industry,and developing to the east and west driven by the modern service industry.Nanshan District residential function has the trend to diversified and economic function to specialization.By combining with industrial space,the spatial distribution patterns of Nanshan District is circle layout.And combined with the industry to form a combination of space layout.Nanshan District space center system is evolved from single to the multicenter.