China’s general urban design at this stage is poor operability,the preparation of the work is not standardized,the design results is generalized.Although C hina has entered into by the "incremental plannin g" to "stock planning" stage,but the stock plan,there is still a large area only into the planning area,do not have the detailed planning,the land needs put forward control requirements from the overall angle of city design.Due to natural conditions,development level,construction level,the population agglo meration degree,main problems,the complexity of the problem of the new and old urban areas are different,so the content,the general design of new and old city in the city of design ideas and me thods should be different.Therefore,it is very necessary to sum up the experience and lessons,to seek suitable general urban design ideas and methods,the general urban design control content and depth.According to the particularity of the general design of the new city zone,new city zone carding creation process general design and its method involves determining the general design of the new city,city guide and control elements and design content.First of all,through in-depth study on the domestic and foreign city general design literature,combing the development process of urban design,clear general urban design and urban planning,determine the concept of general urban design and applicable scope,applicable to the design of the general design of city screening method,clear into the difference in the overall city master plan and independent design,discuss the difference of urban design between new city and old city.Secondly,select the representative of the ten new urban design case study,classify them according to the distance between the old city and the old city.Thirdly,sort out the work framework,design ideas and design contents of each case.By comparing the design ideas of experts on the views and ideas of the general urban design case summed up,combined with related theories,put forward ideas of overall urban design for the new city: basic analysis--find the problem--to establish target recognit ion--the search-order--the implementation of carrier generation control elements.This idea also corresponds to the design process for "analys is--positioning--design--translation".Combined with the selection of the design analysis methods suit for the general urban design,confirm the methods of each step for the general urban design of new urban areas.At last,through the analys is of the design content and the frequency of the general urban design in the relevant experts and scholars point of view,the local relevant technical regulations,the new urban design case,determine the guide control elements of the general design of new urban areas.The guiding elements are divided into basic and extended two types,for different types of guide elements to determine the depth of the design content.According to the analysis of the relevant literature and case analysis,put forward the creative process of the general design of new urban areas,clear the design methods of each stage,determine the guide control elements and design content of the genenral urban design of new urban areas,provide a reference for the general urban design of new urban areas specification. |