Study On The Planning And Design Of The Featured Village In Shaanxi Province

The traditional villages in Shaanxi are not only the essence of the traditional culture of Shaanxi,but also the nonrenewable 5000-year Chinese cultural heritage.With the continuous development of Modern urbanization,the speed of reduction and disappearance of village features in Shaanxi have aggravated day by day,and it is urgent to protect village features and promote rural transformation and development.Fortunately,rural tourism has brought new opportunities for the development of traditional rural development in Shaanxi in the context of the country’s strong construction of a new socialist countryside,rural tourism has brought new opportunities for the development of traditional rural development in Shaanxi.Therefore,the featured planning design in traditional villages with rural tourism as the developing theme and excavating the regional characteristics of rural areas in Shaanxi is the only way to realize the new development of Shaanxi rural areas,which is the main problem discussed in this paper.The paper take the characteristic villages in Shaanxi area as the research object,and select the representative villages for investigation and research by the way of collecting datas,investigating and measuring locally,interviewing aboriginals and taking photos.By analyzing and summarizing the planning ideas and construction ideas of different types of featured villages,the author summarize the design strategy of folk experience type,residential experience type,and humanistic experience type of featured villages,and discuss how to apply the regional characteristics of Shaanxi to a series of problems in the planning and design of the featured rural construction by the example of Xifeng Bay Folk Village Planning in Luonan County,Shaanxi Province which the author participated.The paper is discussed in five levels.The first part defines the object of the research,and constructs the overall framework of the thesis.The second part introduces the historical and cultural characteristics,the characteristics of folk art,the architectural features of vernacular dwellings and the situation of featured villages in Shaanxi.The third part studys and analyzes the cases of three types of featured villages in Shaanxi.The fourth part summarizes the achievements and defects of the featured villages in Shaanxi Province and puts forward the corresponding strategies for the design of featured villages.The fifth part analyzes the application of the strategies for the design of featured villages in the planning of Xifeng Bay Folk Village in Luonan County,Shaanxi Province.By the in-depth study on the planning and design strategies of the featured villages in Shaanxi Province,this paper aim to put forward new ideas and provide theoretical support for the rural development in Shaanxi in the fashion of the new socialist countryside construction and the development of rural tourism.