The Adaptability Design Strategy Of College Students' Dining Halls In Chongqing

With the large-scale expansion of Chinese universities in the previous period,the construction of various kinds of buildings in colleges and universities has been greatly expanded.College student canteen is an important building in the campus,providing students with life,exchanges,the overall environment of the school have great impact and cultural atmosphere.In this paper,in view of the college student canteen building design in chongqing,in reading a lot of related books,documents and materials,on the basis of several representative in chongqing area university student canteen building field investigation,from the current situation of use,then,a comprehensive analysis and the adaptability of chongqing special natural environment and the situation of the student canteen itself function,space,find out the universal problems existing in the chongqing university student canteen.Through the analysis of the particularity of chongqing university student canteen,then draw lessons from domestic and foreign relevant theory and practice,put forward the system view,body with a view,humanism as guiding ideology,according to the guiding ideology is further established the chongqing university student canteen adaptive design should adapt to the terrain and climate,should implement the canteen space function composite use,should pay attention to the design principle of student behavior,psychology.Based on the design principle,to research is mainly focused on the topography and climate,adapt to the dining room space function composite use need,to adapt to student behavior,psychological needs three aspects of the design strategy.In this paper,the spatial layout,grounding mode and the stereoscopic processing of the traffic streamline are discussed in the design section of the student dining hall,which is suitable for the terrain and climate.Followed by student canteen supine regional climate,mainly discusses the form of control and choice,space form design,daylighting and ventilated measures,treatment measures of the components,etc.;In addition,in the context of sustainable development,the feasibility strategy of the restaurant space of chongqing university student canteen is not used or local air conditioning is proposed.In part,to adapt to the dining room space function composite use of canteen summarizes the change of main body function space requirements,inductive kitchen function under the new demand change,then aimed at the student canteen should be endowed with a variety of functions to meet the needs of today's college students is varied,such as communication,shopping services,entertainment,leisure,etc.,should be reasonable selection and arrangement of the function;For restaurant space,of the mistake in the meal time dining-room space as a study area,leisure place such as communication,community activities,and mistake use methods for the management of the restaurant treatment measures and properly.In part to meet the needs of student behavior,psychology,behavior with students psychological demand as the main axis,from the restaurant space design,space environment,and discusses the shape function space artistic conception from three aspects.In the final analysis the author in shuang fu studio involved in chongqing jiaotong university campus north student canteen architecture design as an instance of this article,and summarizing the design strategy of mentioned above in this project.