Study Of The Public Garden Education Space From The Perspective Of Social Transformation In The Song Dynasty

Social education is rooted in the culture of rite,is an important social function of the traditional city space carrying Chinese.In the Tang and Song Dynasties and cultural change in the context of social education experienced by the Qin and Han Dynasties "national ritual space interpretation" authoritarian ideological indoctrination mechanism,civilian and secular social education transition to a more specific and detailed in Tang and Song Dynasties,the traditional Chinese city spatial evolution had the profound influence to gradually by the state the construction level of the ritual space,to the daily life of ordinary people with relevant education places,and the impact of the organizational goals,spatial types and activities of ancient city public landscape construction.The vigorous development of the Song Dynasty public gardens has thus become an important carrier of education,by the name Xian temple and garden,Ming Xian relic attractions,scenic spot composite form,transfer ritual function of education,and become the city space important social and cultural symbols and material types.Study of the Song Dynasty public gardens in the background of social function,education under construction characteristics,and the ceremony tours artistic conception,rich connotation of history,city garden to promote local social collective memory of mining and cultivation,to provide theoretical and practical reference to the corresponding positive significanceThis article uses "the civilizing evolution research-the enlightenment way analysis-the function characteristic induction" the technical route,altogether divides the basic research,the case reorganization as well as the induction summary three levels carries on the analysis.In the stage of basic research,through the collection of historical materials and various parts of the Song Dynasty civilization chronicles,Song Wen,Song Dynasty painting and other historical data,combined with the research status of relevant scholars,combing the Song Dynasty public garden,process of secularization of social education in the transformation of the city structure,living environment and space function change in civilians,And summarizes the process of the main motive of the formation of the space of the garden in the public places of the Song Dynasty.In the finishing stage case,this paper focuses on the "social education way-Ceremony-collective memory",according to the theory of "Cultural Space",spatial organization,education characteristics factor of different types of public education in the song will be divided in the name of Xian temple garden,Xian heritage scenic spots and complex scenic three categories.Aiming at the types of space,the paper analyzes the different forms of the educational organization and the ritual participation form of the Song Dynasty,and analyzes its spatial carrier.At the same time,combined with the analysis of a large number of historical records of the case,pointed out that the Song Dynasty from the local public garden construction,festival celebration and maintenance of three aspects of construction means,promote the overall education setting of artistic conception,and work together to foster the collective memory of enlightenment.In the summary stage,based on detailed historical data,put forward the secularization of the Song Dynasty civilization evolution of civilian,characteristics,and summarizes the characteristics of the Song Dynasty education public gardens,pointed out that in the evolution of civilization,the public garden hair makes it appear open construction specific,tours the transfer of education and continuity of China classical gardens and cultural core to promote the study of reference.