Study On Optimization Of Rural Landscape Pattern In Hilly Region Of Jiangsu Based On Beautiful Countryside Construction

China is rich in hilly resources and economic development is not balanced in most Hilly Regions,which agricultural development pattern is changing from traditional to planting gradually to the new agricultural sightseeing agriculture development pattern.Rural ecological environment deterioration,the rise of village Tourism,the impact of urbanization on rural landscape and beautiful China and beautiful village construction requirements,Make studies on the rural landscape pattern to improve rural ecological environment,optimize of rural industrial structure,improve the rural tourism facilities,show the characteristics of rural areas and create a beautiful and rich geographical,which is of great significance.The land resources in Jiangsu province are not very rich and there are a certain hilly area,so this study chooses the rural landscape pattern in the hilly area of Jiangsu as the research object.Liuhe district is located in the north of Nanjing City,which is the north gate of Nanjing.The Sate Council gave a reply to the apply of setting up Nanjing Jiangbei District together with Pukou district in June 2015.There are hilly land mostly in north of Liuhe and the natural scenery of the blend of the Taurus Lake area has a certain uniqueness.Therefore,this study chooses Taurus Lake Creativity Agriculture Sci-tech Park as an empirical case study.The purpose of this study is to put forward the corresponding suggestions to optimize the rural landscape pattern and development planning of Jiangsu hilly area.At first,through the landscape,landscape pattern,pattern optimization,hilly region,beautiful countryside construction,geographic information system related concept defined,we can clear the specific research content of this study and understand the related contents of landscape pattern in landscape ecology.Secondly,with land use planning,agricultural zoning theory,landscape ecology,sustainable development theory,GIS spatial analysis theory as the guide,combined with the basic characteristics of rural landscape in Jiangsu Hilly Region and making Taurus Lake District creativity agriculture sci-tech park for empirical study,we can proceed the landscape analysis.The study area data are Taurus Lake District creativity agriculture sci-tech park 1:1000 land use data and land use planning data after preliminary planning,with field research materials,having the aid of graphics processing software(AutoCAD),geographic information system(ArcGIS),landscape analysis software(Fragstats),information processing software(Excel)and graphics software(Photoshop),using the method of landscape ecology spatial statistical analysis,landscape index analysis,with regard to the present features of the landscape spatial pattern of Taurus Lake District creativity agriculture sci-tech park and the characteristics of landscape spatial pattern after planning in-depth analysis.Comparing current situation and landscape index changes after planning,we can point out the main problems existing in the landscape pattern of the park and according to the advantages and disadvantages of landscape pattern after planning,And put forward the approaches and strategies to further optimize the inadequacies.Finally,on the basis of empirical research on case analysis,we keep further explore the optimization method of rural landscape pattern in the hilly area of Jiangsu and we think some problems that arise in the process of planning and analysis should be further studied and discussed.We should adjust rural landscape planning dynamically in order to achieve the purpose of optimizing the rural landscape pattern.