Research On Urban Leisure Square Planning And Design Based On Environmental Behavior

City leisure square is an important part of urban public space,is to ease the physiological and psychological pressure,and actively enjoy the leisure life of the "utopia" is an important window to show the image of the city.At the same time,it is to improve the urban environment,improve the city function,heritage of local culture and historical context have a pivotal role.In recent years,China through the introduction of the Western square construction model and the combination of Chinese style,set off a "square hot",so that China’s square construction has made great progress.But today we can still often see a lot of "free" square,sparsely populated,lack of energy.The reason is that there is no real from the human point of view to consider the square space environment to create.In view of this,a paper from the perspective of environmental behavior research,the fundamental starting point and the destination point to people’s needs for the square design of leisure behavior on city squares conducted an investigation and analysis,and design principle planning leisure square with method,expect to have some reference value to create and improve the environmental quality of urban leisure space vibrant leisure square.This paper is divided into five chapters.The first chapter first draws the background and significance of the research,defines the concept of urban leisure square and the theory of environmental behavior,and then introduces the researchprogress of urban leisure square at home and abroad,and puts forward the research content,frame.The second chapter uses the knowledge of environmental behavior to study the behavior of people in the urban leisure square,and then analyzes two famous square cases at home and abroad,and uses three different research methods to carry on the field Study,in-depth understanding of people’s psychological needs and behavioral characteristics.In the third chapter,according to the information and field investigation,the author puts forward the common problems of modern urban leisure square,and sums up the principles and methods of planning and design of modern urban leisure square,which provides the theoretical basis for the construction of urban leisure square The Chapter IV return to practice,through the above summary of the urban leisure square landscape planning and design results to guide the planning and design of Jinan City Pingan Square,to create a rich local cultural characteristics,feature-rich modern city leisure square.The fifth chapter summarizes the whole paper,and prospects the development prospect of modern urban leisure square in China.