A Compaprative Study On Chinese And Korean Art Of Gardening

With the development of social productive forces,material life has been far from meeting the needs of people.People tend to pay attention to the basic necessities of life in life and begin to seek the spirit and culture of life.Because of the change of people's ideology,people carried out in-depth exploration and research in art.In life,people no only pay attention to the construction of the pavilion itself,the use of the function,but the pursuit of their own spirit into which to form a variety of garden culture and artistic style,garden art arises spontaneously.China and South Korea have a long history and rich garden culture,at the same time.It was significant between the comparison of the two countries gardening art for the geographical location and cultural exchanges of the two countries.On the basis of deep understanding of the history and culture of China and South Korea,this paper analyzes the development background of the two countries' classical garden culture from the religious thought,the traditional philosophy and the natural view of the two countries,Garden space concept,space mood,gardening techniques,gardening elements of these aspects of the comparative analysis of China and South Korea in the garden of the similarities and differences in the garden.Through the comparative study found that the pursuit of harmony between man and nature goal is the same between the two,but the specific performance techniques have detailed differences.First of all,because the garden art belongs to the culture and art,this article regards the culture of the two countries as the theoretical basis of the analysis and research of garden art.The cultural background of the same historical period between China and South Korea was introduced from the perspectives of religion,philosophy,traditional ideology,culture and nature.At the same time,the author analyzes the religion,philosophy and culture of the two countries in the garden art respectively.Chinese culture has a greater impact on South Korea,South Korea in the absorption of Chinese culture,but also pregnant with their own unique traditional culture.Secondly,based on the research of theoretical background,this paper analyzes the similarities and differences between Chinese and Korean garden art by means of the artistic conception and concrete expression of garden art.The landscape of the garden was the soul of the garden design,the elements of the garden was the carrier of the garden art.In the choice of the elements of the space environment and the selection and matching of the elements of the garden,Chinese and Korean garden have the same place and unique style.Finally,through the typical gardens of China and South Korea,the paper analyzes the similarities and differences between the classical gardens of the two countries from three perspectives.