Research On Vitality Revival Of Microcosmic Public Space In Qingdao Mountainous Historic Block

In recent years,with the accelerated process of urbanization in China,a large number of historical blocks demolition and transformation,the gradual loss of regional cultural characteristics,the historical district of micro-space activity decreased year by year.Historic District micro-public space to display the city’s historical and cultural and cultural heritage,is the source of the revival of neighborhoods.How to optimize the design of micro-public space in the historic district and inject vitality into the fragile urban area has been a hot research topic for domestic and foreign scholars.Qingdao has a unique coastal mountain topography,13 historical and cultural blocks have a special history,culture,landscape,embodies the geographical characteristics of Qingdao.With the passage of time,blocks of the building due to poor protection,serious damage,resulting in loss of features.Block roads,landscape and so the overall external environment increasingly dilapidated,neighborhood vitality is declining.Qingdao mountain-type historical district as an important historical district of Qingdao type,and more to live function-based.The traditional residential culture has a deep impact on the micro-public space,and the vitality of the neighborhood micro-space is related to the future revival of the historic district.This paper,starting from the historical district of Qingdao mountain type,investigates the current situation of the micro-public space in the historic district.By analyzing the influence factors of micro-space activity,we try to excavate the latent vitality of micro-space revival and establish the evaluation system of vitality elements in historical blocks.Firstly,it defines the concept and lists the correlative research of urban micro-public space reconstruction at home and abroad,points out its guiding function to the micro-public space reconstruction design method,and draws lessons from its reconstruction experience by comparing the design intention and the built-up result of related examples,learn from their experience of transformation.Secondly,on the basis of field investigation,through the historical evolution of Qingdao mountain-type historical district and the investigation and analysis of micro-space status,combined with the vitality factor system to summarize the overall strategy of revitalization of historic district.This paper puts forward the transformation principle and method of the micro-public space in the historic district of mountainous area in Qingdao.Finally,the transformation principle and method of transformation are applied in detail,and the conceptual reconstruction of the micro-public space in the historical block of Guanhai Mountain in Qingdao is discussed with the view of architectural design.From the physical environment and social and cultural point of view the revitalization of the history of the practice of block design.It is hoped that this research will provide a new case for the study of the micro-public space reconstruction in the qingdao mountainous historic block.