| Residential landscape is an important part of the urban landscape,It can reflect a city’s image and mental outlook.Recent years, from the both quantity and quality point of view, Residential landscape have been greatly improved, and it affects our senses and behavior.The application of micro-topography in residential landscape become more and more widely, it enriches the landscape effect of residential areas, improve the overall image of the green residential area. So It has important and realistic significance to study residential micro topography of the landscape.The Paper studies with residential micro-topography,first, to let us have a basic understanding of the terrain from the concept and content of the micro-micro topography,the classification of residential areas in micro-topography, function, principles, factors affecting micro topography design, design elements, and combined with other elements of the garden to do applied research,to combine the result and practical case,to provide a favorable reference for the future design of residential areas micro-topography,In the future development of residential areas, the capabilities and personality of the micro-topography will get improvement and development.The main research of the results are as follows:(l)Micro-topography in residential landscape can be divided to natural style and type according to shape the way the rules.In accordance with the material,it can be divided into soil, stone, earth and new material mixed.According to the combination of micro-topography,it can be divided into single, multi-peak type, continuous type, and mixed type.According to the spatial relationship、can be divided into separate, transitional, connection type; according to the angle of the terrain,it can be divided into micro concave and convex terrain topography,The main living area features micro-topography contains constituting space, guided tours, organized drainage, division of space, control the sound, creating the environment and plant growth regulating micro-climate.(2)Micro-topography living area design factors to be considered active and passive、respect to Seeing, and the principle of economies and of scale and of humanity;At the same time the proportion of micro-terrain contour appearance, and the construction area and the terrain itself, to this three elements of a comprehensive design viewpoint.(3)From a macro point of view of the terrain elevation process and plant configuration, road design, architectural massing design, to explore the relationship between Water-scape process, focusing on the analysis summary of the relationship between the vertical.(4)Actual case,the micro terrain landscape design of Changsha Golden House three thousand project, according to site characterization and site environment within the site,combined with the technical requirements of the project,to make the reservations of the original micro-terrain,to use, alteration, designed, to make the venue micro terrain elevation process to meet the security, functionality, technical, artistic design standards. |