The Research On The Ancient Garden Of Yuanzhou District In Yichun Province

Yichun city is the center of the west Jiangxi, which has a long history,beautiful scenery and profound cultural background. Starting from the new Stone Age, there is a record of past dynasties 486 ancient sites, sites of 54. The cultural legacy all indicate that different periods of Yichun is an ancient civilization, the resources of sincere history and culture of fertile soil, with excellent geographical location and natural landscape, such as the beautiful mountains and rivers in Yichun history has always been a star-studded, royal squire, letters, religious people, hermit rushed to teach here, touring, practice and reclusion, here left a large garden related writings or remains.This paper relies on key projects in Jiangxi province, arts and sciences planning- Jiangxi ancient garden heritage research and protection research(item no. 8027205678), by a large number of literature, inductive analysis and field survey methods to collect and analyze the Yichun area within the scope of the development history of ancient gardens, and obviously by Yichun city Yuan as the main research object, under the background of urban and natural condition change, through comprehensive analysis and research of the era background of the history of ancient gardens, ancient garden development prototype built the city began in the pre-Qin culture, developed in Qin and Han dynasties to the Wei Jin period. After the Sui and Tang dynasties, Yichun garden rise rapidly and reached a development peak in the song and Yuan periods, and in the Ming and Qing dynasties into the garden the mature stage of development. Through the tidiness concluded, Yichun ancient landscape gardening ideas, which is based on Buddhism and Feng Shui Theory, through the transmission and development of the Yichun literati landscapes. Yichun ancient landscape main characteristic is temple gardens all over the city, country garden and public garden, with the history and the landscape pattern of economic development in the guild and unique buildings and courtyard with the combination of private garden pattern. On the historical development of vicarious yichun gardens, reveals the unique local characteristics.