| When it comes to the Uygur nationality,when it comes to the song and dance of the Uygur people,it is not related to the vast desert,the folk custom of the Silk Road,which is full of the characteristics of the western regions.Xinjiang Uygur Muqam is the pride of the people,is the human oral and intangible cultural heritage representative.Because of the Uygur people's love and dedication to the song and dance,making the continuous progress and development of Uygur musical instruments.It can be said that without these musical instruments skilled craftsmen,then there would be no delicate instrument and brilliant music of Uygur nationality.In recent years,the Xinjiang Uygur musical style and decorative research in anthropology,folklore,history,music,science and other fields,and for the modeling and decorative techniques study of Uygur musical instruments to be perfect;the author in full consultation with various views decided to Kashi Uygur chordophone as research object.I came to the Kashi national musical instrument street,workshop,instrument shop,Shufu County village,national musical instrument instrument making craftsmen home,people folk heritage in Mengaiti County,the show room,as well as Bachu,Shache and other instrument makers and players around research,careful to collect video data,audio and text classification,the article analyzes the appearance and decoration process of each instrument,to find out the shape and decorative charm of Kashi Uygur musical instrument unique,hope to be able to demonstrate the unique charm of Kashi Uygur chordophone contains under the influence of multi culture,to show you a different kind of Western folklore,this study in Kashi Uygur musical instruments,has valuable significance to basic research of Xinjiang Uygur musical arts.This paper takes Xinjiang Kashi area Uygur stringed instrument is discussed as an example,this article mainly from the Kashi area Uygur chordophone related cultural background,research and other decorative features,and other similar instruments between examples and craft heritage area five aspects.Strive to be able to show the special characteristics of Kashi Uygur musical instrument modeling and decorative arts and crafts.The main results of this paper is the basic structure and decorative patterns of Kashi Uygur musical instrument string from the angle of aesthetics to the collation and analysis,through a large number of pictures and hand-painted,and presents the real Uygur musical instrument overall style and find the similar instruments,and different regional differences.However,due to the large number of Uygur instruments,and a wide range of geographical distribution,due to limited time and energy,can not be fully collected to the characteristics of musical instruments,it is regrettable. |
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