Study On Comprehensive Treatment Of Livestock And Poultry Pollution In Liling City

In recent years, with the development of the strategy of "four modernizations, urban and rural areas as a whole", animal husbandry is quietly from traditional type range to specialization, intensification and scale transformation, livestock and poultry breeding pollution of the environment problem gradually revealed, growing, has become a global common face serious problems. In the process of our country to develop the rural environment comprehensive treatment of livestock and poultry breeding pollution has been one of the important and difficult. Strengthen management of livestock and poultry pollution, is do well in the comprehensive improvement of the rural environment, to achieve the premise and foundation of the human and the nature harmonious unification,this article to liling in hunan province as the research object, the hunan province liling about livestock and poultry pollution related department has carried on the field survey, typical farmers, thoroughly studies the present situation and problems of the rural livestock and poultry pollution, and according to the characteristics of the object of study, with specific empirical research combined with a large number of literature analysis, field investigation and theoretical analysis, the combination of qualitative research and quantitative research, the combination of cost-benefit analysis as research methods, such as the liling of livestock and poultry pollution control from the current situation, measures and problems, and analyzes the governance mode selection, has been clear about the economical root and social root of livestock and poultry pollution and management difficulties. The economic definition of unclear ownership of public goods, government intervention has failed. The social reason is environmental protection consciousness is not strong enough, the environmental bearing capacity limited, livestock and poultry breeding industry risk aversion ability, etc. Liling is currently in the process of governance problems mainly displays in:one is the breeding of existing layout is unreasonable; 2 it is difficult to promote prevention and control of technology; There is scale farms under the three regulatory loopholes. According to the actual circumstance of liling, using cost-benefit analysis method to analyze alternative governance ultimately determine the most appropriate liling mode of governance, namely clean pattern classification:different scale farms to take different measures of the pollution treatment.According to the above research results, and puts forward strengthening the liling livestock and poultry pollution comprehensive treatment Suggestions and countermeasures: to comprehensive prevention and control, to ensure that the work into effect; To actively carry out rectification, to crack down on illegal behavior; To scientific guidance to promote transformation and upgrading; When necessary to introduce the public interest litigation, we will improve self-governance among villagers, with public power to maintain the ecological environment.