Influences Of Big Data On The Philosophy Of Science

Big Data time's coming brings revolutionary influences on people's daily life, work and thinking. Big data is the technology of as the basis, and is the service of information digitization as the means, and so starts the area of science of information digitization. At the same time, it offers us a way to learn the knowledge of big data and to master the technology of big data.Through the deeply researching the domestic and foreign scholars for big Data literatures and books and using the ways of conceptual analysis, document analysis and logical analysis, elaborating the influence of big data brings revolutionary changes on the three aspects of the philosophy of science epistemology, methodology and value. Only grasping the inherent nature and characteristics of the external manifestation of big data, this new thing, for being truly objective truth. In the era of big data, the challenges of big data on science epistemology are that big data becomes the new ways of getting knowledge, brings us thinking exchange from the causal relationship to the relevant relationship, guides us knows the right relationship between the causal relationship and the relevant relationship, and also explains the truthfulness and rationality of big data's laws; the changes of big data on science methodology are that big data has itself method, like "Complete induction", "data model",and "Fault-tolerant hybrid", are more convenient and more efficient, big data becomes the fourth paradigm of science research, realizes the unity and development of traditional methods of science research and chooses the ways of probability expression; the expansions of big data on science value are that the concept of science value is enriched, big data let " data make sounds", break the barriers between the various fields of science, and advance forecasting progress.Big Data has already become the focus question and research area of philosopher of science and this paper will strive to explain the influences of big data on philosophy of science in details, promote the common development of science research and philosophy of science and guide people to master thinking of big data to face the new era.