Study On Impact And Effect Of Goverment’s Behavior On Tourism Cluster

As the Thirteen Five tourism development plan become a national key special planning, and the more developed of extensive tourism, the study of how government to promote the development of tourism industry cluster is more and more important.This paper study the impact and the affect results of government behavior on tourism industry clusters based on the relevant research on government action and the tourism industry clusters by using the data of China’s 31 provinces.First, on the basis of relevant literature review, this paper argue that there is a natural link between the tourism industry, so the tourism industry clusters exist in provincial level, there are only different levels of development. The role of government for the tourism industry cluster is the reflecting of government’s role of defenders, coordinator, service providers and the producer functions.Secondly, by analyzing the influence and the process of government’s actions, analysis the influence mechanism of government action on the development of the tourism industry clusters,building indicator group for the influence of government action in tourism cluster from two aspects(the tourism industry clusters and government actions), determined by dimensionless reduction. The factors of government action including the government’s economic management behavior, the government encouraged innovation behavior, the behavior of the government’s public service building; tourism industry cluster factors including operational activities, elements of corporate spatial concentration, industrial linkages, scale attractive.Third, through the multiple regression analysis, show the results that government’s economic and market management behavior of the business activities in the tourism industry cluster is the most significant manifestation and government behavior show no significant influence in the tourism industry clusters’ industry link.Finally, according to the results of the analysis of the effect, from the aspects of government’s economic and market management practices, government innovation and encourage behavior, government influence-building and other areas of public service, proposed effective strategy to promote tourism industry cluster development, providing a reference for the government to promote tourism industry cluster development.