Research On The Problem Of The Eighth Division Of Forest Protection And Utilization In Xinjiang Corps

Land is one of the important resources of corps relied on the development, the geographical location of the Corps determines the Corps of ecological environment in fragile stage. Therefore, to strengthen the forest management and protection, improve the utilization ratio of the woodland, of torsional force, division of the present situation of the ecological environment, the construction of new companies ecological basis.Under the support of soldiers and teachers, the forest resources are increasing year by year, and the protection of forest resources in the eight Division has made some achievements, which has laid a good foundation for the construction of ecological Corps. With the rapid development of 8 division economy in recent years, more and more industrial park, infrastructure construction projects, forestland area occupied for the construction of roads and other reasons increasing year by year; also part of the woodland economic benefits low, long cycle characteristics make farm woodland gradually into the garden, resulting in contradiction between economic development and ecological protection of the increasingly prominent.Therefore, how to further strengthen the protection and utilization of forest land is a problem to be solved at present.In recent years, eight divisions attaches great importance to forest resources protection and utilization,through a unified ideological understanding, the implementation of advanced management system, steady efforts to implement, standardized procedures, the balance of occupation and compensation etc. measures increase the forest land use protection, at the same time, in "Three North" reforestation and other national key forestry project construction as an opportunity, efforts to increase afforestation work, forestland protection and utilization made certain effect. Eight division no149 Sanbei Shelterbelt Project total afforestation area 233.43hm2, complete the returning of farmland to forest 12.29 Hm2, the implementation of key forestry engineering for eight division no149 planting and stable income to provide a guarantee to give full play to the ecological benefits at the same time also made good ecological and economic benefits.On the basis of summarizing the basic theory of forest protection and utilization, this paper analyzes the general rules and practices of the protection and utilization of forest land, and makes clear the guiding function and reference value of the protection and utilization of the 149 groups in the eight division. The characteristics of eight division no149 forestry after years of development has achieved initial success, the8 th division no149 existing woodland 13922.86 hectares, the forest resources exist great potential for expansion and high quality of forestry projects, benefits are obvious and age group structure in young and mature forests mainly. In the analysis of forest protection using combined with eight division no149 its characteristics on the basis of basic theory and forest protection and utilization for the. Analysis of eight division no149 forestland exist problems:(1) do not have a clear understanding, lack of public participation;(2) industrial advantage is not obvious, cause dispute phenomenon;(3) forest protection and utilization and lack of coordination;(4) supervision system is not perfect;(5) forest in state-owned, the lack of maintenance responsibility. Follow the theory and laws of science, aiming at the existing problems, adjust measures to local conditions, put forward measures and suggestions for the operation of:(1) balanced and scientific formulation of 8 division no149 of forestland protection and use planning;(2) clear property rights, standard transfer, enhance the sense of responsibility for management and protection;(3) scientific management, sustainable utilization, enhance the effectiveness of forest industry, to achieve ecological,economic double harvest;(4) improving forest protection and management team, strengthening the construction of forestry administration law enforcement team;(5) to strengthen coordination and communication, the strict implementation of land use regulation, the norms of forest land management work. Expand the eight division no149 forest protection and utilization of research perspective, in practice help to avoid a gap of forest protection, guidance eight division no149 units of forest protection and utilization, to improve their farm land resource utilization, promote changes in the ecological environment,so as to achieve 8 division no149 "ecology, economy and society. The three benefits of harmony and unity.The innovation of this paper is to analyze the status and characteristics of the protection and utilization of forest land in the 149 divisions of the eight division, and to provide reference for the protection and utilization of the 149 divisions of the Corps.