With the constant improvement of the socialist market economy system, the Henan province agriculture and rural economic development has entered a new historical stage of development, urban and rural dual structure is more prominent, agricultural and rural economic development is facing more new challenges, we will further improve the agricultural science and technology service system become the urgent demand of Henan agricultural development.In this background, this paper frame theory, two-way communication theory and principle knowledge related to agricultural science and technology and popularization, to discuss the problem of how to build the agricultural science and technology service system in Henan province.This paper from the marketing status quo of agricultural science and technology service and the present situation of agricultural science and technology service demand two aspects, focuses on the status quo of Henan agricultural science and technology service system construction.From the aspects of popularizing agricultural science and technology service, gradually improve the system of promotion, strengthening policy support, in Henan province informationization means increasingly diversified, promote diversity and promotion mode.Are analyzed in this paper, through on-the-spot investigation method, and farmers’ perceptions of agricultural science and technology, application and evaluation, etc.Understand the farmers demand for agricultural science and technology service mainly limited in the improved variety, fertilizer, animal disease prevention and control, for the production and processing and sales in areas such as weak demand;Farmers mainly through the technology of the adjacent to learn agricultural science and technology, close to the practical and easy way of popularizing agricultural science and technology are more likely to accept;And farmers of the existing agricultural science and technology service basic satisfaction.On this basis, this article from the two aspects of popularizing agricultural science and technology service and demand to the main problems of agricultural science and technology service system in Henan province in-depth analysis. Popularizing agricultural science and technology services including the problems of the development environment is not perfect, lacking the ability to service and service means relatively backward;Agricultural science and technology service requirements including the problems of farmer’s overall culture quality is low, small scale farmers, unable to pay the payment for using new technology and the fear of the risks of new technology, etc.Finally, to improve the agricultural science and technology service system in Henan province puts forward a series of Suggestions and countermeasures, namely environment conducive to agricultural science and technology innovation, promote agricultural science and technology service capacity, promote agricultural science and technology service means, increase the effective demand of agricultural science and technology service, etc. |