Research On Comprehensive Evaluation Of The Quality Of Patent Of Universities In China

In the rapid development of globalization and knowledge economy environment, competition is becoming more and more intense in various fields.If you want to in the white-hot competition advantage, seek the development of these countries and regions, it is particularly important to the innovation of science and technology.Improve capacity for independent innovation, building an innovative country and enhance the national core competitiveness is the main goal of strengthening the construction of the intellectual property system in our country. As a part of the national intellectual property strategy in university, have large quantities of high-tech projects; At the same time, colleges and universities as cultivating the innovative talents, shoulder cultivate innovative talents and to promote scientific and technological progress of double important responsibilities. The patent development of the colleges and universities is an important link in the development of our country’s patent. Under the guide of patent policy, patent in colleges and universities in recent years, showing a good development momentum of development, and also a lot of deficiencies in rapid development, the development of the universities also show some differences. Therefore, through to evaluate quality of colleges and universities patent research, understand the real current situation of development of universities patent, exploring the university patent quality differences, some adjustment and improvement is significant.In this article, through the method of literature research on the quality of the domestic and foreign patent generalizes the research status, by patent quality problems have been clearly pointed out, the discussion of patent quality index, the index system of patent to the patent of the development of the study of comprehensive evaluation. On this basis, the quality is defined in this paper, the patent contains economic, technical, legal and patent management multifaceted integrated embodiment. And follow the principle of evaluation index selection, will involve the impact of patent quality indicators divided into patent quality, technology, value and management of the four categories, and the index, including four secondary 22 tertiary indicators of patent quality index system of colleges and universities in our country. Through key indicators selection, and by adopting the combination of qualitative and quantitative method, the reasonable index system of the empowerment, and select an area of a sample of six colleges and universities in the same level type different object, has carried on the empirical research. Through six universities patent quality evaluation results can be seen that the overall situation is good, but there are certain differences, and also has its own advantages and disadvantages in different indicators Angle; At the same time, also can see that colleges and universities are many factors influencing the quality of patents, universities should be on the basis of fully understanding its own development situation, adjust from several aspects, in order to improve their own competitiveness in the patent. For evaluating the results of the analysis, this paper puts forward the countermeasures of improving the quality of colleges and universities patent preliminary Suggestions, namely, strengthen patent protection consciousness; We will improve the mechanism of patent management of colleges and universities; To align incentives; Pay attention to the cultivation of professional talent team, etc. To improve the level of colleges and universities patent quality at the same time, promote the development of the national patent, promote our country intellectual property strategy goal step by step, to make efforts to build an innovation-oriented country.