The Study Of Problems Of The Electric Power Enterprise Safety Management In Our Country

Since Chinese economic reform,which started from late 1970 s,Chinese electric power industry,especially power generation enterprises,is developing rapidly,and by the end of 2014,China’s total power capacity has reached 1360,190,000-kilowatt,successfully solved power shortage problems,ensuring the steady development of the national economy. With the development of electric power enterprises, production safety has been increasingly important; moreover, the level of safety management in electric power enterprise has gradually increased. While, considering the overall development in recent years, safety management problems still exist. How to improve safety management in electric power enterprises has become an urgent issue.In order to solve the problem, this dissertation firstly introduces the definition and principles of safety management to explain the necessity and significance of safety management. Through an in-depth study on safety management theory, this article clarifies the developing process of safety management electric power enterprise in China, including the evolution of the methods and the system of electrical safety management. It also shows the present status of safety management. Although both the government and specific companies are paying more attention to safety management of electric power enterprises, and the level of safety management has gradually approached the international advanced level after learning from useful experience, problems still exist. Therefore, based on the summaries of the data and information related to electric power enterprise’s safety management, the third part analyzes the three main aspects of safety management, including equipment, personnel and supervision. This essay deeply discusses the device’s security, protection, and its ability to resist natural disasters, the ideological quality of personnel and training mechanism, and lack of supervision. Electric power construction is discussed separately from other activities, since it is with the characteristic of multi hazard, dangerous operations and special operations personnel. Safety management problems may have serious consequences in the process of development of electric power enterprises. Respective measures are proposed regarding to the problems on equipment, personnel and supervision. In the final part, the essay uses a case study on the concrete safety management measures of a power generation enterprise in Heilongjiang. It explains the electric power enterprise’s safety management regulation regarding to its characteristic of production and operation. It can be concluded that the enterprise’s safety management system is helpful to improve safety management level of enterprise, ensure safe and efficient operation, and avoid the occurrence of accidents. The case study also verifies the operability and the practical significance of the main idea of this essay.