The Present Situation And Countermeasures Study Of Irrigation And Water Conservancy Construction Development Of China

Since2011, the Central Document-"the decision of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on Accelerating the development of water reform" has been introduced, the Construction of water conservancy reform and development problem is constantly attention by people. Irrigation and water conservancy as a basic guarantee of agricultural development, its development is not only related to the farmers’ income, agricultural efficiency and rural stability, but also relates to our country’s food security, economic security, and national security. However, from the serious drought in southwest China in2010, the winter and spring of the major wheat-producing areas of the North continued droughts and floods in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in2011, to the Yunnan region since February2012suffered persistent drought of view, water shortages and conservancy facilities weakness become the prominent contradictions which restricts China’s economic and social development, and become the weakest link in restricting China’s agricultural development. irrigation and water conservancy weak is the biggest shortcomings affecting the national food security. Lack of irrigation and water conservancy construction development is still the bottleneck restricting the development of agriculture in our country. In this situation, With the decision of the third plenary session of the seventeenth, seven central file no.1on the rural reform and development has made the system deployment as well as the introduction of the central first document in2011and the central water conservancy work meeting, contact the eighteenth congress to water conservancy work requirements. At the same time in the strengthening of the existing policy, it is necessary to select the affect the overall weak links and major problems in the breakthrough singly to be constantly explore and research. Also, it has an important practical significance for the rapid development of China’s farmland water conservancy, agriculture accelerated process of modernization, and fully completed the goal of a well-off society.This paper according to find problems, ask questions, to solve the problem, through to the new situation of the development of the irrigation and water conservancy in China present situation research, analysis of the present situation of the development of the irrigation and water conservancy in China and the difficulties of combining ZiChuan District irrigation and water conservancy development in shandong province empirical analysis, put forward corresponding measures under the new situation of the development of the irrigation and water conservancy in China, aims to provide some useful reference the development of the irrigation and water conservancy in China, so as to serve China’s agricultural modernization.This thesis mainly elaborates from five parts, specific as follows:The first part is the foreword of the article, mainly introduces the paper’s selected topic background, puts forward the necessity to research this topic, significance and research status both at home and abroad.The second part is the basic connotation, status and role of the development of irrigation and water conservancy. This section is mainly from the concept, the overview of the development of irrigation and water conservancy to analysis, and puts forward the strategic position of the new situation of water conservancy.The third part, the current problems and difficulties in irrigation and water conservancy development in our country; mainly analyze the main problems in the new situation of objective factors restricting China’s development of irrigation and water conservancy and irrigation and water conservancy construction process.The fourth part, according to the former two parts of the theoretical analysis, this paper empirical analysis Zichuan District, Shandong Province, an overview of the development of irrigation and water conservancy, the main approach, the results achieved, and the revelation.The fifth part, under the new situation in developing irrigation and water conservancy measures; It is intended to propose appropriate development initiatives, indicating the measures to be taken in the development of irrigation and water conservancy. Mainly from the policy guidance, the construction, the government responsibility to carry out the three aspects promote the overall development of irrigation and water conservancy analysis what action we should take the development of irrigation and water conservancy in our country. Which part of government responsibility is described from the perspective of government functions and promote water conservancy sustainable development.