Research On The Resettlement Of Landless Peasants During The Rural Land Circulation And Land Expropriation

As an important agricultural land resources, land use is a emphasis and hotspot in research of agricultural resource utilization,In the scale of agriculture, agricultural modernization, agricultural mechanization and land intensive and economical use of the development needs of rural land efficient, rational use is one of the ways of rural land and rural land expropriation.Land circulation is within the scope of the rural collective, the circulation of right to the contracted management of land, and land expropriation is the government for the implementation of the main body, through strict procedure will village collective land into state-owned land, the circulation and collection is a important way to achieve optimal allocation of land resources.Analysis based on the two ways, two ways of commonness, circulation and impose virtually all produce a large number of land-lost farmers, circulation and collecting land owners’ behavior, right, right to the use or ownership transfer, farmers lost their land is no longer the farmers engaged in agricultural production, nor the urban residents, farmers labor skills, cultural quality is low, lost their land, loss of economic source and life insurance.Therefore, properly solve the rural land circulation and collection of land-lost farmers problem, solve the problem of land-lost farmers’ production and living, is the rural land circulation and collect the necessary measures to develop smoothly. This article focuses on the rural land circulation, the land-lost farmers in the process of land expropriation and resettlement problems.In this paper, First, this paper applies ENVI4.5 software spectrum of remote sensing image processing, interpretation and post-processing and a series of operations.Research using supervised classification method for the extraction of feature information, combined with the region land utilization present situation chart found that combining with the characteristics of the study area.By studying the 2008, 2010, 2013, the land use status, focus on comparing the three time points the change of cultivated land. Arable land decrease, construction land increased. Legal utilization of land within the scope of the cultivated land decrease is the result of land circulation and collecting. Thus in this paper, the flow and a placement problem is studied.This article research is placed in the north new district, introduces the present situation of production and life of farmers, to present land-lost farmers in the north new district main resettlement way, the long distance and monetary resettlement + housing analyzed advantages and disadvantages, from the current resettlement way evaluation from two aspects of introduction, resettlement way, including resettlement way specific measures and implementation effect.By conducting field investigation, analysis of effect of land-lost farmers resettlement, find problems, then puts forward some countermeasures for innovation.Through draw lessons from foreign experience, respectively in Britain and the United States, Japan, South Korea and other countries land-lost farmers resettlement way, summarized the problems, and to sum up the experiences of domestic relocation cases and puts forward some countermeasures to improve the macro, countermeasures and Suggestions in view of the north new district, shen not only advice but state level, to our country farmers resettlement work has reference significance.This paper innovation shen land-lost farmers resettlement way, in the north new district in shenyang, analyzing the specific case based on sustainable livelihoods, innovative resettlement way to overcome the deficiency of the single currency compensation, effectively solve the farmers’ long-term interests, and the current development and survival of series of problems, to make the land-lost farmers to share the results of the land circulation.Specifically, new resettlement way can let the farmers get the basic life safeguard, get a certain number of currency, help business, will also be able to get jobs at the same time, to enhance their employment ability. Obviously, the only comprehensive model can conform to the requirements of the above target, not a single model.Thesis topic based on rural land circulation and collection, research is focused on land-lost farmers. Existing studies of rural land circulation more concentrated in the way of land circulation and land circulation system, etc., the study of land expropriation and more concentrated in the land expropriation compensation standard and land disputes, etc., and will flow in combination with the flow and collection effect and land-lost farmers resettlement involves less, as a starting point, the paper in-depth study, the study of land-lost farmers resettlement, land circulation is the embodiment of the final result, is the guarantee of land smoothly. In this paper, we study for the land circulation and land acquisition work in policymaking and to provide the reference work.