Study Of Urban-rural Fringe Land-use Conflicts Within Urbanization In Jizhou District

Urbanization is an important indicator of the development of human civilization, and is also an important stage in the development of social productive forces. Since reform and opening up, China’s urbanization level has been greatly improved. Urban-rural fringe is a transitional area between the urban and rural area, it is the product of urban and rural dual function. Located in urban and rural junction, not only provide raw materials for the city’s production and residents living, but it’s also the natural barrier of urban ecological environment protection. The special geographical location of the region resulted in a variety of land use patterns, which also caused a lot of land use conflicts. Therefore, the studying urban and rural ecotone land use conflicts, formulating measures to mitigation land use conflicts, has great practical significance to ensure the urban-rural fringe sustainable land use in the process of urbanization, meet the needs of urban construction land, and ensure the healthy development of agriculture.From the view of economic and social benefits conflicts in the land use, using the knowledge of statistics and sociology, based on the ‘Pressure-State-Response’ model building evaluation system of land use conflicts in the urban-rural fringe, making a study on land use conflicts in Jizhou District. Based on the review and summary of land use conflicts in Jizhou District, in terms of demographic factors, economic factors, urbanization factors and social security factors building pressure, state, response index system to evaluate and analyzes land use conflict in Jizhou District. The results show that: the conflict was gradually increasing from 2002 to 2013 between. Then using hierarchical cluster analysis to make hierarchical clustering analysis to the selected indicators, combined with the land use problems and hierarchical clustering analysis results, this paper summary the main factors affecting Jizhou District land use conflicts as economic development factors, land use structural adjustment and land policies of factor, and propose targeted to the following policy recommendations: adjusting land income distribution, safeguard the legitimate interests of the farmers, optimizing the land use structure, supervising planning and implementation, clearing land property rights, regulating the land market, increasing farmers’ income, improved utilization patterns in urban-rural fringe agricultural land.This thesis is divided into six parts. The first part is an introduction. Mainly elaborates background, significance, research status, research methods and content, through reading literature of land-use conflicts, formatting a basic understanding of land use conflicts, learn the characteristics of land-use conflicts, and clearly the problem research methods, and possible innovation points. The second part is related concepts definition and elaboration of theoretical basis. The related concepts including urban-rural fringe, land use conflicts and so on. The theoretical basis including sustainable research theory, conflict management theory, the theory of public choice theory and integration of urban and rural development. The third part is construction of urban and rural fringe land use Conflict Analysis Framework and Evaluation System which based on PSR model. This part describes the urban and rural fringe land use conflict analysis frame, urban-rural fringe of land use conflict research ideas. The selection of index in evaluation system, and standardization of data processing, determining of the weights, operation process of urban-rural fringe land use conflicts and evaluation index and measure of system coordination degree. The fourth part is empirical analysis, describing the study area, study area land use conflicts, and analyze the results of evaluation and land use conflict-induced factor. The fifth part is policy recommendations. Above the status quo of land use conflict analysis, evaluation results analysis and induced factor analysis, formulating targeted policy recommendations. The sixth part is research conclusion and prospect.