| With China’s economic and social development, our country rural population aging trend is more and more serious, endowment problem increasingly become the important problems affecting the society healthy and orderly development of our country.Endowment problem is common problem around the world,Because our country’s special national conditions:1. China’s big population base, the country is very difficult to take a population of 1.3 billion old-age security spending.2. Our country executes family planning policy, increased the burden of caring for the younger generation.3. The adjustment of economic structure in China’s traditional family endowment function gradually decline.4. The widening gap between the urban and rural areas, lead to confrontation between urban and rural old-age security form two levels.The rural pension problem is the current important problems needed to resolve.As China’s rapid economic and social development of Zhejiang province province, the development of the social security all walk in the forefront of the country,Zhejiang province in the research and build system of rural endowment insurance experience for other provinces in China have important significance.This article through to Yuhuan county Zhejiang province new rural endowment insurance, one of the pioneer visit investigation,In Yuhuan county as an example, the analysis from the aspects of theory and practice problems existing in the operation process of the new rural endowment insurance,Comprehensive evaluation of the rural old-age insurance system, and put forward Suggestions and countermeasures to improve the rural old-age insurance system,To improve the system of rural endowment insurance in Zhejiang province to provide certain reference function.This paper mainly through the following aspects of Yuhuan county new rural old-age insurance system for research:First of all, reviews the development course and current situation of the rural old-age insurance system in Zhejiang province.Summarizes the Zhejiang province rural old-age insurance system in the 1990 s began to explore to establish, after the initial exploration stage, stage of steady development, adjust the innovation stage, establish and improve the four phase.Zhejiang province rural old-age insurance system has experienced three models,The first kind is started in 1995 by the ministry of civil affairs of the old farmer insurance mode;Another is in Zhejiang province through the adjustment of rural endowment insurance system innovation, and in parts of the province of new agricultural insurance mode;Another began in 2009 and is based on the original mode of new farming maintain, and gradually in the province to promote urban and rural residents endowment insurance mode.By comparing three kinds of endowment models, explicitly pointed out that establishing the urgency and significance of the new rural endowment insurance.Second, in Yuhuan county, for example, from the economic and social development of Yuhuan county, the implementation of the agricultural structure adjustment and social security efforts and people life quality improvement, etc are studied Yuhuan county rural endowment insurance pilot environment, and urban and rural residents of Yuhuan county of the current endowment insurance system for comprehensive analysis and evaluation.Because our country is not yet formed a national unified system of rural endowment insurance, and by the influence of the economic and social development of different regions,Around the development of rural society endowment insurance each are not identical, only on the premise of quantitative data index is very difficult to work effectively.So this article through to the system of fairness, the system between the bridging and the system of the three sustainability qualitative indexes is given priority to, the principle of quantitative indexes is complementary,Comprehensive analysis and evaluation of Yuhuan county urban and rural old-age insurance system.Third, through to the Yuhuan county, Zhejiang province, the evaluation of urban and rural old-age insurance system analysis, pointed out the current problems existing in the urban and rural old-age insurance system and the insufficiency, and on this basis to improve the Yuhuan county rural old-age insurance system put forward the corresponding Suggestions and ideas. |
