| Logistics industry cluster development is a very important economic phenomenonaround the world, and is also the inevitable trend of China’s logistics industry developmentpath. Logistics industry cluster analysis of agglomeration level measurement and dynamicgathering is of great theoretical value. Meanwhile, combined with interactive relationshipbetween logistics industry agglomeration and economic growth,and research presentsituation of logistics industry cluster in Tianjin and problems encountered in the presentsituation and prospects of economic growth helps Governments on logistics industrialcluster science planning and policy support, also help to promote sound and fastdevelopment of logistics industry cluster in Tianjin and improve economic competitiveness,so this research has important practical significance.Based on the research background and significance，this paper study the economicgrowth effect of logistics industry cluster in Tianjin, from both the qualitative andquantitative analysis separately. This paper considered industry cluster theory,characteristics of logistics industrial cluster theory and the economic effect of industrialcluster and logistics as a theoretical basis, Integrated use of combining theory with practice,the combination of qualitative and quantitative research methods, the combination of macroand micro, Systematic study of the Tianjin logistics industrial cluster development and therelationship between development and economic growth in Tianjin. First of all, to recall thelogistics industry cluster research from domestic and overseas, and then defining logisticsindustrial cluster theory. And describe the characteristics of logistics industrial cluster andeconomic effect of logistics industrial cluster. Based on this analysis, this paper states thenatural and geographical conditions of Tianjin logistics industrial cluster, analysis thepresent situation of logistics industry cluster development in China, from the logisticsindustry production value and the number of employed people, investment in fixed assets oflogistics, freight, cargo turnover and on behalf of indicator analysis of logistics industry inTianjin. On Tianjin’s GDP, three industrial added values and the logistics industry outputvalue in Tianjin’s GDP proportion, according to this, states the economic development ofTianjin. According to the present development of logistics industry cluster in Tianjin andTianjin’s economic development situation, analysis logistics in Tianjin industrialagglomeration effect on economic growth. So we get that Tianjin logistics industry standout points of economic growth and problems of logistics industry in Tianjin.Then select a location entropy coefficient and average speed of growth as logisticsindustry cluster in Tianjin for static and dynamic measurement indicators. According tostatic indicators measurement results, we can get that Tianjin has formed a certain concentration of logistics industry. Based on dynamic indicators measuring results canreach speed of Tianjin logistics industrial cluster is faster than the national average of thenation, also says that Tianjin has good prospects of developing logistics industry and alarger space. Compare with Beijing and Shanghai, which both has a higher agglomerationdegree in the logistics industry, Tianjin till has its advantages. By measuring the locationentropy values of other industries in Tianjin and compare to Tianjin’s logistics industry,concluded that the logistics industry cluster in Tianjin ranked in the forefront in theproductive services, is an important pillar industry of Tianjin City.Establish model of Tianjin logistics industrial agglomeration economy effect. Thenusing Eviews6.0software for unit root tests and models for estimating, This model canexplain that Tianjin’s logistics industry output value increased by1%, Tianjin’s gross outputincreased by about0.85%. Tianjin’s logistics investment in fixed facilities increased by1%,Tianjin’s gross output increased by about0.25%. Then give the regression equation cointegration tests, Granger causality tests, error correction model. The test results showequations with three variables exist in long-run equilibrium relationships; also show thateconomic development and logistics production have a mutual promotion relation. SelectNetherlands Rotterdam logistic Park, Shenzhen Pinghu Logistics Park and Yangshandeepwater port logistics park logistics industrial cluster as foreign and domestic cases. Andaccording to an analysis of the development status of the three Park, Netherlands, Shenzhen,Shanghai, in the planning and construction of logistics infrastructure, logistics management,logistics and technical achievements, innovation and application, advanced concepts,technologies and management experience, improve the market competitiveness of logisticsenterprise experience, worth Tianjin learning from.Put forward suggestions countermeasures for related issues.First of all, constructionof regional commodity markets, strengthen international shipping logistics function;Second, build a fourth party logistics as the main port and shipping information serviceplatform; Thirdly, accelerating infrastructure construction, enhance the service function ofmodern logistics; Fourthly, to create specialized logistics system of iron and steel,petrochemical and equipment manufacturing industry, push logistics service specializationand socialization; Fifthly, focused logistics areas, such as improving the cold chain and thepostal,make logistics services diversity and high-quality; Finally, increase investment inlogistics industry and promote economic development in Tianjin. |
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