Research On The Transformation Of Economic Development In Gongyi City

Since the mid-1980s, a number of resource-based cities (towns) resource industries have entered into maturity and decline, increasing the difficulty of exploitation of resources, resource depletion phenomenon has been created, mineral resources development of pillar industries decline, coupled with the resource-based products worldwide market deterioration, resource-based cities (towns) development unsustainable. Resource-based cities (towns) in the early stages of China’s reform and opening up has made important contributions, and now most of the resources the city (town) are facing varying degrees of financial difficulties, high unemployment, environmental degradation, social conflicts and other issues outstanding. How to achieve resource-based cities (towns) of development and transformation to achieve sustainable economic development, has become the world ’s research priorities and focus. Additionally, China has entered the ranks of upper middle-income countries, labor cost and resource advantages are gradually lost, how to overcome the middle-income trap, maintain sustainable economic development is needed to solve China’s problems. Chinese Premier Li Keqiang pointed out that the next few decades the greatest potential for development in urbanization, accelerating urbanization, the county economy plays an important role. County economy is an important foundation of the national economy, an important mineral resources such as the country mainly in the county as a carrier or being hidden in the county. So research resource-based development of county economy in transition, to promote the transformation of China’s economic development, achieve sustainable development, is important.Gongyi is a typical resource-based cities (towns), relying on rich mineral resources in the early stage, Gongyi gained extraordinary development. Now it also maintained a high economic growth rate. Although Gongyi keeps rapid economic development, the economy has shown a potential landslide. Due to the impact of overcapacity, leading industry Gongyi aluminum industry and refractory industry have a great impact on the development of the situation is worrisome.2010Gongyi, Henan Province, the county economy in the consolidated ranking slipped from the2to5,2011continued to decline to7. The reason is over-reliance on mineral resources. So on the basis of the analysis of the current situation of Gongyi city economic development, through the analysis of the necessity of transformation of Gongyi city economic development, the transformation of Gongyi city industry transformation is the key to the transformation of Gongyi economic development. So Gongyi city transformation needs to change the current status of the second industry. Then, through the empirical analysis of Gongyi city industries competitiveness comparative analysis, it has been clear what is the leading industries of the second and third industry. And we must adhere to the principle of "keeping the industrial strength, improving services share, keeping agricultural situation stable". On the basis of referencing the successful experience of the transformation of resource-based cities (towns) at home and abroad, I think we must give full play to the government’s leading role, to adjust measures to local conditions to transform, to actively seek transformation, to attach importance to the financial support for the transformation function, at the same time should pay attention to solve the agricultural problem. So the transformation of Gongyi city economic development should pay attention to the play of the functions of the government, the optimization of industrial structure, the role of private enterprises, financial support and the construction of innovation system.