Research On The Sustainable Development Of Ecotourism In Sanyang Wetland

As one of the most important environmental unit, wetland is an ecosystem in nature that is full of biological diversity and productivity and tied with forest ecosystem and marine ecosystem as the world’s three largest ecosystems. It is known as "the cradle of the life","the kidney of the earth" and "species gene pool" by its abundant functions and value. Sanyang wetland in Wenzhou is a city-wetland which is rare and precious in large and medium-sized city in China and so called "Venice in southern Zhejiang". It has unique scenery of riverine wetland and rich human resources. Relying on the advantages of rich resources, the ecotourism in Sanyang wetland gets rapid development. Along with the development and construction of Sanyang Wetland Park, long-term unreasonable development and extensive developed methods of tourism lead to serious damage of ecological recourses in Sanyang wetland and threaten the existence environment of local resident deeply. So protection of the wetland and the biological diversity is urgently needed. For containing the deteriorated trend of the ecological environment and avoiding the more serious consequence, the action to protect the limited resources in Sanyang wetland should be taken as soon as possible, which could make the wetland sustainable used and long-term existence.This thesis focuses on the ecotourism of Sanyang wetland, bases on the comprehensive analysis of wetland ecotourism research findings at home and abroad, guides by the theory of sustainable development and ecological restoration, combines with eco tourism theory, study on the strategy research of the sustainable development of Sanyang wetland ecotourism.Through the analysis of the basic knowledge of wetland and ecotourism, this paper applies the theories and methods in ecology and economics of tourism, futher studies the history and present situation of the development of the ecotourism in Sanyang wetland, systematic analyzes the problems that exits in the process of the development and then targeted put forward the corresponding strategies in sustainable development.