Study On The Ecotourism Of The South Dongting Lake Wetland

Science tourism,Natural tourism and Ecotourism has become the main tendency of the world tourism development nowadays,It also has become the effective way to protect ecosystem and develop resource in wetland.There is a great background of The Springing Up In Central China,Two-oriented Society(resource-saving and environment-friendly), the built of the economical-ring around the Dongting Lake,and the China Ecotourism Year.The article takesthe South Dongting Lake wetland ecotourism as the object of study.The author has studied the exploitation of the South Dongting Lake wetland ecotourism by combining with ecotourism and theory of Sustainable Development,theory of Reginal Economy.The article commences from essence and research progress of Ecotourism and deeply sets forth connotation and character of eco-tourism in the rivers and lake area.The author evaluates developable condition and resource of the South Dongting Lake wetland ecotourism,which bases on fieldwork and comprehensive information collecting.The article makes a detail assay of the problems and challenges faced to the South Dongting Lake,puts forward the sustainable exploitation mode of the South Dongting Lake wetland eco-tourism which center on functional zoning and axis-development.The author also schemes out a series of manufacture of the South Dongting Lake wetland ecotourism and brings forward imagination about managing of ecotourism.By researching,the author thinks that the exploitation of the South Dongting Lake wetland ecotourism is an effective way to strengthen protection and further exerted integrative benefit of the wetland.The exploitation of the South Dongting Lake wetland must based on eco-tourism sustainable development and principle of ecological security,full excavate resource potential and develop diversity production.We should make full use of economic and legal means to correspond and manage from protection the resources,tour exploitation and all kinds of relational aspects.The South Dongting Lake faces a series of problems from itself and challenges from the outside,we must adopt measures as quick as possible,provide the correct line of guidance for the implement of utilization sustainable of the wetland,developing overall treatment,avoiding degeneration and disappear of the wetland.The around Dongting Lake economical-ring is an important economic district synthesis in North Hunan,also an important ecnomic region in the middle and lower reaches of Changjiang River,the developing of the ecotourism of the South Dongting Lake wetland must combined with the built of the economical-ring around the Dongting Lake. We should establish the concept of ecotourism,and associate with various areas to come up to all cooperators' benefit from environment,social and economic returns and so on.There are the inevitability of the times demand,the possiblebility of the market and the urgency of our work for the developing of ecotourism of the South Dongting Lake wetland.It has an important component element of the developing strategy for sustainable development of economic and society and regional policy.The ecotourism of the South Dongting Lake wetland must keep with the road of great tourism,mass-market and great ecosystems.It must play far more important role in the homonious development of Hunan economic and society,even in the development of the middle and lower reaches of Changjiang River.