| The Internet of things technology is an important part of modern intelligent technologysystem, plays an important role in the development of a new round of the wave of informatization,and it combines with sensing, storage, computing, application of technology and design concept,in the field of industry, commerce, manufacturing and daily life they all play an important role.based on the Internet platform, they through the virtual information technology support, establishwidely contacts in the goods between, and form the three-dimensional interactive network, at thesame time, link the virtual world and the physical world together, exploring epistemologicalproblems of Internet of things technology, The study starts from the human brain cognitivemechanism, combined with the specific cognitive style and characteristics of internet of thingstechnology for analysis and demonstration.First of all, this article will take the view of epistemology to discuss the Internet of Thingstechnology. Through the cognitive perspective to talk about cognitive and techniques, themorphology and function of the Internet of things technology with cognitive ability, which hascommonness and advantages and characteristics with cognitive mechanism: on the one hand, theInternet of things technology form contains cognitive function and can also be a rich content, andit provides the inspiration for cognitive analysis; in turn, cognitive mechanism can also be used tointerpret and analyze the Internet of things technology, both will explain and promote commondevelopment reciprocally. Analysis of cognitive mechanism and function how to be achieved bytechnical means, it puts forward the forms and characteristics of the technique of cognitive, andwill enrich the related cognitive theories and epistemology contents.The Internet of things technology including sensors, data storage, data computing andapplication mode have got a structure of intelligent cognition, the form of technology perceptioncan be well adapted to the human cognitive process, relying on human brain " theMemory-Analysis " functional considerations, IOT established the "the Storage-Computing" modeto achieve the “communication, dialogue” between “objects-objects”,“objects-people”, in theprocess of interaction and cognition, to analyze large unstructured big data, information is a coreelement of intelligent system, through the sensors reading and collecting information, and then bystoring and computing methods and steps to feedback to the application fields to achieve the realvalue, the understanding and mastery of the data and information resources also brings importantunderstanding and knowledge. In the process of concrete research and practice, the cognitive formof IOT will closely integrated information theory, system theory, cybernetics, and other classicaltheory contents, and plays an important role in big data, information, intelligence and othercutting-edge technology and the development tide of economic society, but also greatly enrichedthe content of various subjects, it provides forward-looking guidance for the future development.Secondly, this paper discusses the problems and the research contents, and they mainlyinclude cognitive mechanism, styles and characteristics of technology cognitive, and the similarities and differences between the traditional cognitive way and the new one, practice (caseanalysis), reflection of the Internet of things technology and so on. Taking technology perspectiveto discuss the epistemology and cognitive problems, and try to put forward the cognitivemechanism focusing on "the Memory-Analysis" mode, also by the technical means to carry outthe simulation, the corresponding use of "the Storage-Computing" mode as the core of technologycognition, and ultimately regard this design concept as guidance and specific practice operation.Technology cognitive is to optimize the process of cognition, can realize the reasonable, efficient,accurate prediction and inference, which is an active and technology cognitive mode. Collectionand analysis of data by the model, and finally realize the higher level cognitive goal ofquantitative analysis, data recognition, feedback control and so on.With the support of information technology, numerical is acquired by sensors to describe theactual situation, the change state of an object monitored is indirectly learned by the changing data,that is through the observed data reflecting the objective reality, compared with the conventionalway of directly perception of the world, it has a new epistemological significance and inspiration,and provides a new perspective for exploring the cognitive mechanism and an analysis of thetraditional epistemology, also greatly enriched the forms of cognition, the perceptional form of theinternet of things technology with the cognitive form links to sensing technology, big data storageand analysis, information application technology are closely related, they can achieve morespecific and accurate cognitive processes, also effectively control the environment by the dataanalysis, the cognitive style of the IOT technology is helpful to analysis and decision, provide thetechnical support for the cognitive enhancement, and a reference based on philosophical reflectionon a new perception and cognitive style.Finally, the intrinsic value and significance of this article is, through technical interpretation,the cognitive understanding process can be optimized and operational improvements, such as theimplementation of quantitative cognition, data analysis and forecasting, feedback control and soon. It has important enlightenment to the study of epistemology, combined with the mainstreamconcept and means of science and technology to realize good fusion between the thought andtheory of science and technology and the application of practice, to promote together, it has thewidespread practical significance and the direction of innovation research; at the same time ithelps to guide the development of related subjects, to boost the integration between technologydesign concept and analysis of philosophy of science and technology, which has important valueof research and practice.This research is combined with the advanced theory of science and technology philosophyand the forefront modern information technology, it has far-reaching significance to the concept ofscience and technology, R&D, technology application, industrial and business practice to ascertainthe characteristics of the Internet of things technology will be combined with design concept,technology form, application of feedback, philosophical reflection, etc. By different perspectivesfor interpretation and understanding in-depth, so that they will realize the smart technology systemreasonable, effective, accurately control, and provide good prediction and analysis, effectivelyavoid the system risk, give full play to the advantages of the IOT system to serve human society. |
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