| America is one of the most developed countries of higher education in the world, it has relatively complete higher education system. Representing the highest level of higher education are often the private colleges and universities in the U.S.. Private colleges and universities is an important part of American higher education, plays an important role in the development of American society.The development of American private colleges and universities is the result of various external and internal motivations. It can not be separated from their own reform and innovation, but the internal reform of private colleges and universities to some extent due to the touch of the external motivations, it is because the external motivations interrelate, interact, together promote the rapid development of American private colleges and universities. Religion is the prime driving force of the development of American Private colleges and universities; Culture is the ideological basis of the development of American private colleges and universities; Perfect law and the government’s support for the development of private colleges and universities in the United States provides a legal guarantee; Market competition has brought the competition mechanism to the American private colleges and universities; Social donate atmosphere, scientific and strict certification system create a favorable environment for the development of American private colleges and universities. The external motivation of the development of American private colleges and universities connect each other, promote each other, interact each other, together form a external motivation support system for the development of American private colleges and universities, creating a favorable external conditions for the development American private colleges and universities.Researching the external motivation for the development of American private colleges and universities, scientific grasp the relationship between the external motivations as well as the promoting effects to the development of American private colleges and universities can form a external motivation analysis framework, to explore the external motivations support system for the development of American private colleges and universities. "By other’s faults, wise men correct their own". Researching the external motivations for the development of American private colleges and universities, summarize its development experience, can provide some beneficial references for the development of private colleges and universities in the world, and it will have a great theoretical and practical significance to the development of private colleges and universities. |
