The Teaching Problem Inquiry Of "Chinese National Spirit" In Ideological And Political Education

With the further development of economic globalization, the strength of the overall strength of the country is not only reflected in the speed of economic development, but also strengthen the construction of cultural soft power. General secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that the Chinese national spirit is the soul of china. High school students’ thinking is in a constant maturity, they have a variety of problems in the socialist life, and even appear to be in line with the spirit is not consistent with the thought and behavior. School education is the main position of the Chinese national spirit education for high school students, while the high school ideological and political teachers play a central role in the cultivation of students’ spirit, so it is necessary to study the cultivation of Chinese national spirit.Based on the characteristics of high school ideological and political teaching, combined with the teaching practice, the paper explores the problems,the causes and the improving methods in the cultivation of Chinese national spirit,. Content is divided into three parts:The first part discusses the theoretical knowledge of the national spirit. First of all, this paper introduces the research situation of the national spirit in France, Germany and the ancient China, and expounds the evolution of the national spirit. Secondly, the connotation of the Chinese national spirit is expounded in the paper based on the research of national spirit. Once again, the system summarizes the relevant teaching contents of Chinese national spirit in the high school politics teaching material. At last, the importance of Ideological and political education to the cultivation of national spirit is briefly expounded.The second part analyzes the problems and causes of the cultivation of Chinese national spirit. First of all, from the current teaching practice of ordinary high school political lesson, the teacher teaching method is too simple, the students learning in a passive state, this part of the content is relatively scattered and so on three aspects of the analysis, found the high school Chinese national spirit cultivation of the starting point. Secondly, according to the analysis of the causes of the problem, mainly from the ideological and political teaching material of the national spirit of the assessment method of the single, the teaching content is not clear, the cultivation of the national spirit of the education concept has not changed, and so on three aspects to explore, to solve the problem of a clear idea.The third part puts forward the ways and methods to solve the problems of Chinese national spirit cultivation in the ideological and political education. First of all, from the improvement of the teaching method of the teacher, how to achieve the goal of knowledge, through the case analysis of the method to achieve the goal, the situation of the method of experiential approach to achieve the ultimate goal and other aspects of the analysis, put forward the teaching method of teachers in the direction of change. Secondly, the teaching activity is completed by the teachers and students, also need to analyze from the students, through how to enhance the students’ awareness of participation in the class, to set up the subjective awareness in the course, in time to reflect on the three aspects of the analysis, proposed to achieve the transformation of students learning methods. Again, from the perspective of teaching materials, how to better integrate the teaching material resources, optimize the structure of the teaching material, make the teaching material content more close to reality, close to the student life, make the change of the structure of the teaching material more convenient for students to understand, more conducive to the students grasp and understand the national spirit of teaching material content.As the future of the motherland and the hope of the young students, the quality of their business, the quality of moral education is directly related to the comprehensive strength and international competitiveness of our country. The cultivation of Chinese national spirit is an important way to improve their scientific and cultural quality and moral level. The cultivation of the spirit of the Chinese nation is beneficial to the improvement of the overall quality of high school students and the comprehensive development of personality, which is conducive to the realization of the goal of socialist modernization construction in our country, which is beneficial to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.