Studies On The City’s Provide For The Aged Of The One Child Family In Liaoning Province

Taking Liaoning province for example and focusing on researching the problem of supporting the old people in civic one-child family, this paper mainly discussed how to establish economic and non-economic risk-prevention system in civic one-child family on the viewpoint from government action. Fundamentally, the scientific basis is provided for solving the problem of supporting the old in civic one-child family of the whole province and making relevant policy.The paper is composed of5sections. Firstly, background, significant, and innovation of the topic and researching content are introduced. Secondly, basic theories of supporting the old in Liaoning province civic one-child family are introduced. Then the researching category of the paper is defined and the features of Liaoning province civic one-child family are analyzed. Thirdly, the economic security, life care, spiritual comfort risk, and incomplete economic support of supporting the old in Liaoning province civic one-child family are proposed. This is an innovation point of the paper. Besides, the causes of the problems above are analyzed. Fourthly, from the angle of governmental leading role and overall planning function, a countermeasure which is consist of economic and non-economic risk-prevention system of supporting the old is given. At last, the paper is concluded.In the paper, the parents of the civic only child in Liaoning province are becoming main part of old people. Supporting the old in one-child family takes the risk of economic security, life care, spiritual comfort, and incomplete economic support system which is mainly provided by government. It is proposed that government should play a leading role and overall plan the function to establish economic and non-economic risk-prevention system in civic one-child family and new type of supporting the old which are endowment and living home dominated as soon. It concretely concludes completing and practicing social security policy of the civic only child, achieving Liaoning province’s current reward and aid policy, developing public assistance and social aid for the civic one child family, advocating new endowment and family morality of one child family, promoting the ability of civic one child family’s endowment and development, and adjusting current birth policy to remit population aging.