The Research Of Fertility Desire And Fertility Behavior Of The Migrant’s

With the development of our country’s economy and the progress of the society, The people’s values and way of thinking have taken place great changes, The change of people’s fertility intentions and fertility behavior will also have far-reaching influence."Six," 2010 China released by the national total population of 1.37 billion people, and the total quantity of migrant workers about 2.6 billion in China almost total 19%, A large body of the ideological concept and value orientation and so on characteristics and development of Chinese society, the economic operation may be what impact. These are decided to conduct the thorough research to the migrant workers in the importance, especially study the continuation of the old and new alternate migrant workers, Fertility intentions for migrant workers and fertility behavior in application of empirical research has the vital significance. Paper mainly through to the migrant workers in hefei in anhui province in fertility intentions and fertility behavior questionnaire and depth interview to study the inner world of the migrant workers, family values and tend to pursue. Depth profiling and willingness of migrant workers to breed and fertility behavior has a close relationship between internal factors.Over the time, compared with the traditional society, willingness of migrant workers to breed has weakened a lot. In 2013, the national implementation of the "in" separate two children the family planning policy, What impact of the adjustment of national policy and the willingness of the migrant workers to breed behavior specific? What does Migrant workers in the face of the new social economic and political situation in the fertility desires and fertility behavior have change and reaction? So, We need to further explore the profound changes of what happens to our country society of migrant workers. the influence degree of the fertility intentions and fertility behavior?Under the condition of the new era. we need to carefully summarize and track changes on the willingness of migrant workers to breed and fertility behavior characteristics, development trend and to the effects of China’s political, economic, social, In order to solve the problem of migrant workers make recommendations to the nation, has certain reference value to provide the feasibility of countermeasure and the suggestion.At the same time, this paper combines western children cost and utility theory, and the theory of wealth flow analysis and the actual willingness for migrant workers to breed behavior differences, The difference now prominently the following three aspects:first, in the ideal number of children, ideal number of children of the migrant workers generally more than the actual number of children, In the case of restricted to have two children, hope children in both the majority of migrant workers. And most of the new generation of migrant workers intend to children number is one or two children; Second, in an ideal child gender preference, the first generation of migrant workers hope to have more babies, to have more boys. In terms of children’s gender preference, the preference of new generation migrant workers tend to be greatly abate, attaches great importance to the boy and girl are equal, the pursuit of only one child, both male and female; Third, in the ideal children time and interval, the first generation of migrant workers get married earlier, the first child of time also early, and have children very short intervals, children between the ages. New generation migrant workers get married later, the first child birth time is late, most of people late childbirth of marry at a mature type, on having children interval, some of them get married earlier, have children time interval is longer than the other.Thus, integrated the change of characteristics of migrant workers’fertility intentions and fertility behavior in hefei,We can get some basic conclusions:First, the ideal number of children of migrant workers showed a sharp decline. One or two children has become the mainstream of migrant workers intend to children the absolute idea, bears three or more children for a tiny proportion of; Second, migrant workers willing to down play gender preference. Still more than half of the migrant workers under the influence of traditional concepts, still expect birth boy or both sons and daughters. The will of the migrant workers also in slowly change, gender preference thought still exist different degree of the tendency of sex selection, especially when have more children, the phenomenon of the high sex ratio. If meet the requirements for the family planning policy, economic conditions allowed, they expect the best result is have a pair of children; Third, migrant workers birth time into the first child and the second child, generally speaking, their first child birth time is usually within a year or two after the marriage, and the second births roughly the time interval in about three and a half years to three years; Fourth, migrant workers can not achieve the number of children, often hope to improve the quality of the children to achieve their childbearing willing, in order to improve the quality of their children instead of the pursuit of number of the children.Based on the above analysis, in our opinion, At first, Our Countries should satisfy the willings of the people’s reproductive rights, reproductive expectations and the balance of the country’s moderate fertility policy adjustment, which makes it can meet the need of the development of the country and take care of the realization of people’s reproductive rights and fertility intentions. Second, national policy adjustments to the country, family and individual can bring tangible benefits, is worth further exploring the feasibility of its implementation.In short, in hefei rural migrant workers, their fertility intentions of the ideal and the actual specific reproductive behavior to some extent the transition of the nature of HunYuGuan from the traditional to the modern values, From behind, conservative civilian, open change direction, their way of thinking, lifestyle and working status, spirit is gradually moving towards modern civilization.