A Study On Ch’en Liang’s National Outlook

Ch’en Liang lives in the southern song dynasty era, and ethnic conflictsintensified.Generation of the song dynasty, the northern nationality regime and the threat ofsocial unrest, make the traditional Chinese social order badly damaged; Dominated by thecentral plains of the traditional concept of “world” and the “world” dominated by the hannationality structure impacted by the strong, the han nationality at the same time, the nationalconsciousness is at an all-time high. Ch’en liang view of is under the background of theformation, and accompanied by the formation and development of complex thought, hascertain influence on the later thought. This paper summarized Ch’en Liang’s nationaloutlook from four parts:The first part, introduction, introduces the reason of my choice, meaning, and this topicand the related academic research present situation, at the same time combines the actualconditions of the development of Chinese history to define related concepts.The second part, the paper first chapter, from the time background, personal experiences,the academic origin and the influence of traditional view view Ch’en liang formation isdiscussed. View Ch’en liang formation and flourishing ethnic conflict is intense andneo-confucianism thoughts at that time social environment are closely related. The impact ofsocial and academic experience and the influence of the traditional view, make Ch’en liangsystem in-depth thinking at the time of ethnic problems, formed his own view.The third part, the paper in the second chapter, discusses the content and characteristicsof view Ch’en liang. In the view of Ch’en liang, for national already have a certainunderstanding. For the southern song period of the national pattern, Ch’en liang on the onehand,“admitted the central plains area occupied by the rulers of China, and extended therulers of China”, on the other hand, he never gave up its central beliefs and ideals. Ch’en liangalso appear to be very strong han “orthodox” thought, this view is not only the Confuciantradition concept under the influence of consciousness, is also an important part of its view. Inyouth, Ch’en liang showed strong battle against and thought, and his positive researchmilitary and history, to help against gold and recovery. Throughout his life, he was actively campaigning for anti gold and restore career and hard work. Due to the common political andideal, he and xin qiji, such as ye people to become close friends. Experience the hardships oflife as well as saying failed many times, together with the impact of neo-confucianismthought, Ch’en liang rearranged the political and academic situation. With the introspection ofthe neo-confucianism and physical creation zhu xi’s debate for many times, to graduallyrealize Ch’en liang neo-confucianism of the defect and gradually came to the opposite ofneo-confucianism. In this process, Ch’en liang is also gradually improve their own ideologicalsystem, established the yongkang school pay attention to reality, advocates his undertaking.Ch’en liang philosophy, politics, military and so on a series of thoughts and his literary worksreflects his view. For reconstruction of the pursuit of huaxia orthodoxy,“chun hua yi”hasbecome the important features of view Ch’en liang, this mainly displays in: for the superiorityof the Chinese traditional music culture and the emphasis on the han “orthodox”; The rulersalso acknowledged that China at the same time, also stressed that “hua yi bian”, highlight the“orthodox” of the han nationality status, advocated by force to realize “unifiedworld”dominated by han Chinese.The fourth part, the paper third chapter. View Ch’en liang is analyzed from four aspectsof major impact on the later ages, i.e., the impact on the construction, this is mainly embodiedin the later generations to the affirmation of “loyalty”, and under the influence of his hasproduced a batch of pay more attention to practical learning and performance in anti goldbattle heroic master; For the posterity “historical memory and ethnic identity”; Encouragingthe national spirit, insist on anti gold zionist Ch’en liang life, and pay attention to the actualthings in a good way to search for gold, this spirit encouraged a number of patriots in themodern Chinese nation suffered from aggression from set out actually, actively explore fornational salvation; The Chinese world view has important influence on later generations. Thispaper argues that, from the perspective of historical memory and ethnic identity, view Ch’enliang produces an objectivity; View from the perspective of historical development, Ch’enliang is progressive, but inevitably, also with a history of difficult to break through limitations.