Our Country Sports Colleges And Universities Badminton Elective Students Competitive State Anxiety And Its Influencing Factors Of Research

Badminton racket belongs to net sport events, players play tactics by individual factors,along with the movement selection way of scientific and scientific training mode ofpopularization, between athlete’s tactics and physical level shows a trend of more and moresmall, a badminton game is not only for the athletes. Tactical and physical fitness test, butalso the competition psychological considerations, especially in the athletes of both fitness,skill level does not have the obvious disparity, psychological quality often play a key role.The implementation of21points system in the International Badminton Federation,confrontational competition becomes stronger, the pace of the game is to accelerate, playerspsychological pressure increases, which makes the psychological state of athletes isparticularly important, and competition state anxiety is very important for athletespsychological state forms part of the game therefore, in this paper, the competition stateanxiety was introduced to study the psychological badminton athletes, using the method ofliterature, questionnaire, expert interviews, psychological measurement and statistics,competition state anxiety according to random distribution regions in China Sports Collegesand5schools on the badminton elective students to study.This paper mainly adopted questionnaire survey, using Martens American Erie ruosiuniversity professor et al were investigated by [1] in the preparation of the1990CSAI-2questionnaire, this questionnaire consists of3subscales, cognitive state anxiety, somatic stateanxiety and self-confidence were measured in each state,9test questions. The survey data, thestandard transformation, then using Spss14.0for correlation analysis on the data, the results ofthe analysis, draw the conclusion:(1) the badminton sports college students have competitivestate anxiety, somatic state anxiety than to the largest, state self-confidence of cognitive stateanxiety, the smallest proportion;(2) the badminton sports college students competition stateanxiety level in different age, different gender, different exercise levels, have differenttraining time etc., different sources of the difference is not obvious;(3) the same sex anddifferent level students, various anxiety state anxiety of the contest were significantlydifferent the high level of students, cognitive anxiety and somatic state anxiety and self-confidence is low, high status;(4) the student gender and same exercise level, state ofanxiety all the competition state anxiety are different, but the difference was not significant.