The Exploration Of Social Work Intervention Into The Problem Of The Grandparent Upbringing The Left-behind Children

In this paper, Kunming Q community grandparents upbringing problem as the main research question, grandparents guardian to the main object of study, use of social philosophy, methods and techniques in the course of the actual service, exploring the role of the social work in these families and problems.In this paper, interview and observation as the main research method.20grandparents and guardians of Q communtity were interviewed and observed carefully. And through data analysis, The reason for grandparenting upbringing problems and their impact、the features of grandparents and other guardians to do a specific description of the problem. The study found that the reasons of the generated of grandparents upbring problem are majorly as described below:changes in resident status after land acquisition、the notion of responsibility for child rearing groups grandparents、 sub-generation trust and reliance on grandparents and so on.The characteristics of Grandparents guardian are mainly for the age of the floating range of large, single lifestyle in rearing children, and to child’s education, emphasis on substance, contempt of education.In addition, the author researchers also found that the presence of grandparents in addition to the phenomenon has grown not meet the educational needs of children, grandparents increased physical and mental stress and other negative effects, there is also a positive impact,mainly for the make up of the missed education function of family, make up for family support functions as well as family structure, such as an incomplete remedy.After completion of these analyzes, the perspective of social work practice social work intervention necessity of staying home grandparenting issues, methods and content services analyzed, Author affirmed the importance of social work, and in the last article on how to be more good play social work a few suggestions on the role of solving this problem.First, the establishment of diverse social work service system;Second, changing the concept of service to strengthen its support for grandparents guardian;Third, the establishment of a "social+Volunteer" joint mechanism to build a professional team of volunteers...