| The National Fitness, which has the vital fluency on people’s health andhappiness, is an important symbol of comprehensive national strength and socialcivilization progress, as well as the focus of the construction of socialist spiritualcivilization, composing an vital part of the comprehensive construction of affluentsociety. In2009, The number of people who take part in physical fitness activitiesfrequently in China had reached34million, which accounting for28.2%of the totalnumber of Chinese population. The promulgation of "regulation of the national fitness "and the establishment of "National Fitness Day" marking the mass sports enterprise ofour country has entered into a new stage of development. The State Council put forwardin full fitness program that we should strongly popularize the simple fitness activitiesfor people to join easily. Rich in content, fitness relieving people’s pressure In spiritand helping achieving the purpose of interpersonal relationship widening in theenjoyment of beauty with its advantages of easy access, strong delight, small difficultyand low intensity. In the minority areas of Gansu Province, fitness operation has beenpopularized as a simple and effective exercise. Carrying the early morning or eveningexercise in the minority areas of Gansu Province out as the research object, my thesiswill take specific analysis on characters and senses of morning and evening aerobicsexercises, carry on the research on the present Aerobics development situation ofmorning and evening exercises at minority area of Gansu Province, and give thesuggestions on the disadvantages of the activities. I hope by analyzing on research,people in Gansu minority area could get more in-depth understanding of aerobics andmaster the correct fitness knowledge and skills, which turn out to be the practicalsignificance of the research.In this study, I concentrate on the specific analysis about development condition ofresidents’s participation about the morning and evening exercises in minority areas ofGansu province. Through the literature, interviews, questionnaire survey, field survey,mathematical statistics and other specific analysis on current situation of aerobics andthe health status, educational level, occupation distribution, cognitive level, exercisemotivation, consumption level, exercise time, time evaluation of the masses of thepeople, research showing that substantial differences were brought out by various participation in aerobics, differences on age, sex and the idle time about early morningand evening excises in minority areas of Gansu province. Meanwhile, knowledge andparticipation purpose also lead to be various and large fluctuations also arouse in naturalenvironment, climate fluency, participation frequency and the continuous practice time.The main factors of morning and evening aerobics exercises influence in minorityareas of Gansu province including the lack of facilities, social sports instructors, funds,organization and management. Therefore, this paper puts forward suggestion that thegovernment and relevant departments should give full play to the subjective initiative,integrate the resources, strengthen the overall plan resources use arriving, and make bestuse of public sport lottery’ influence on construction of the early morning and eveningexcise thus create more places for morning and evening exercises. What’s more, it isalso necessary for government to introduce more social sports instructors for socialsports training institutions, encourage professional physical education teacherand fitness enthusiasts participant the university fitness organization about socialsports institution for sports institutor and receive the relative training about theappropriate theory and skill knowledge about organizational fitness, make best use ofexisting sports resources in Gansu province and improve the laws and policies, withinsurance of residents’ rights and interests on participation in the morning and eveningexercises in minority areas of Gansu province. |
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