Study On Social Support Of Elderly People Living Alone In Rural Areas In Itami Yitong County,Siping City Of Jilin Province As An Example

The concept of social support was introduced into China in the end of 1980 s, which needs to be targeted and effective for the actual situation of rural development. Economic increasing development and promote the labor force will continue to enter the market to seek better development, rural population structure, elderly people left behind groups the proportion rising, rural elderly people living alone is actually refers to the elderly left behind in rural areas due to the widowed, divorced or childless, resulting in solitary, belongs to the social industrialization and urbanization in the development of a series of large groups. Now it has become the widespread concern in the community. Rural elderly people living alone in the actual life, the gradual emergence of the labor burden problem, elderly people living alone not only living alone and the heavy manual labor, the spirit is still facing the lonely, and so on, due to the production life, spiritual, economic, medical and other existing the enormous problems the elderly people living alone on social support needs more high.From the point of view of the research, domestic and foreign research content for the rural elderly people living alone in the relatively more, but did not support angle of the rural elderly people living alone for social theory of social support system, to can be more comprehensive, more fully understand the left behind elderly social support phenomenon, in order to build a new type of social support system has a very important influence, in order to effectively alleviate and solve the problem of rural society of elderly people living alone in support of the proposed theory and policy suggestions, this paper adopts questionnaire survey and case interview to study. This research mainly includes five aspects: first, the introduction part, the main research background, research purpose, research significance, research methods, research and other aspects of analysis; the second part is focused on the status quo of rural elderly people living alone, from the current situation of rural left behind elderly to undertake analysis in Siping City Jilin Province as a sample case of Itami Yitong County status and social support were analyzed; the third part will be related materials as well as the investigation object to summarize the discussion and analysis of the rural elderly social support status, analysis of social support from the economic, emotional, medical and life care perspective, and study the existing problems in the rural elderly and the reason; the fourth part is with regard to the problems, to build a more perfect rural elderly, Formal subjective guidance and social support system, from the social support system and informal social support system started and put forward some effective suggestions geodesic; the fifth part is summary part, carries on the summary to the whole thesis.