The Study On The Problem Of Custody Of The Rural Left-behind Children In Our Country

With the rapid development of China’s economy,a large number of rural labor into the city.Due to the large amount of labor force is affected by the nature of the work and living conditions,they often do not choose to minor children with me.If the minor children with me will not because the job is busy taking care of their children,the city is mainly due to the population explosion of housing is extremely tight.Therefore,tight housing conditions have hindered their minor children around with care.A variety of reasons leading to a large number of left-behind children in the countryside,because children long separation with parents left behind these countryside,not to care and care of their parents,the left-behind children lack of care problems ensued,left-behind children not long-term parental care,general psychological extreme lack of sense of security problems,prone to inferiority of treason the mood,weariness,learning bad habits,and these problems will seriously affect the healthy growth of Left-behind children.The right to development of left-behind children in rural areas can not be guaranteed,to strengthen the custody of children left in rural areas lack of remedial work go.The preface of this paper introduces the purpose,significance and innovation,and expounds the custody of the children left behind in rural areas of China’s domestic and international relevant research,the main research methods and research ideas are described,and then the text of the article in detail.The present situation and the social loss of custody of children left behind in rural China’s actual analysis,through the analysis of the harm caused by the lack of custody of the social reasons and legal reasons of custody of children left behind in rural China,and finally puts forward how to perfect the legal system of custody of children left behind in rural China.First of all,the second chapter defines the basic concept of left-behind children,combined with the relevant scholars on the analysis of the concept of left behind children in rural China,defines the study object and the related characteristics of the rural left behind child custody is discussed.At the end of this chapter of our country’s rural type care status of children are described one by one, introduces the types of monitoring status of left-behind children in rural China:single parent custody,guardianship,custody,and foster grandparents boarding school guardianship and self care is not qualified.Secondly,the third chapter in the analysis of left-behind children care status that left behind problems and the reasons caused by lacking of guardianship of children because their parents are migrant workers,left-behind children not long-term care and care of the parents that the development of physical and mental health appear deformity;long-term lack of effective monitoring of the state makes a lot of rural left-behind children’s life the right to health easily infringed;the right to education is not guaranteed; heart extreme problem is prominent;the right to development is not guaranteed.Therefore,the relevant legal system from the rural care status of children with China’s current "law on the protection of minors" to analyze the reasons for the lack of custody of children left behind in rural China:most of China’s rural economic development is slow,city and rural household registration system is not flexible,guardianship legislation in China lead to serious problems lack the right to custody of children left behind on the protection of children left in rural areas regulations is not perfect and lack of public power interfering factors.Finally,in the fourth chapter mainly introduces the related content of rural left-behind children improve the guardianship legal system of our country.Are introduced from the following points:legal guardianship system specification left-behind children in rural areas,improve the rural left-behind children entrusted guardianship system,construction of state monitoring system of rural left behind children.Through to the domestic and foreign scholars on the status of rural left-behind children is analyzed left in the custody of the child should be protected,combined with the status quo of China’s rural left-behind children care to find suitable for China’s national conditions left-behind children guardianship legal system,legislation to make up for gaps in the guardianship system and improve the relevant laws and regulations.Public power intervention is effective is one of the effective measures left-behind children custody protection therefore,strengthen national guardianship supervision function is imperative.