Study On The Community Voluntary Service In Hefei City

Under the background of economic system transition,"institution system" as the w ay of urban administration has been not met the social needs.There is a transformatio n between "institution" and the "society",then community has gradually been the foun dation which provides public goods and public services.In the course of community d evelopment,community voluntary service has been created and become the driving forc e to the construction of harmonious community.Community voluntary service has not only promoted community development,but also has exerted profound influence on th e spiritual civilization and the development of civil society.Firstly,community voluntary service will help community service to be diversity and promote the public service supply mechanisms.Secondly,taking part in community voluntary service will strengthen communication and interaction between residents in the same community which can improve their relationships.Thirdly,community voluntary service will help people to cult ivate public spirit and improve the ability of dealing with public affairs.The paper concludes six parts.The first part is an introduction,in the first place, a nalyzes and discusses the background and significance of the research;secondly, combi ng the domestic and foreign research context and the status,and make reviews on it.T hirdly,introduce the ideas and methods of this research.The second part aims to define the concept and theory summary which related to this study.First,define the concept of urban communities,volunteers and volunteer organizations,the spirit of volunteerism and community volunteer service.Secondly,making an overview about the voluntary fail ure,civil society and multi center theory.The third part makes a summary and analysis of the current development of community voluntary service in Hefei city.The main t wo methods has been used to investigate community voluntary service in Hefei city:f or one thing,to search for the information about it;for another thing is to visit commu nity,make questionnaires and interview.The fourth part analyzes the current problems a nd reasons of community voluntary service in Hefei city.Moreover,the fifth part introd uces the practice of HongKong SAR,Shanghai,America and Canada,and analyze the character istics and strengths.The good experience will improve community voluntary service for Hefei cityAt last,the sixth part proposes related solutions according to the actual situ ation of community voluntary service in Hefei city.