Study On The Action Of Local Government Emergency Management In Huangdao Oil Pipeline Explosion Event

In recent years, with all kinds of unexpected events happen frequently, how to effectively respond to emergencies become the focus of widespread concern. Local government as a national power implementation and policy implementation of the agent, the play in the event of an extremely important role. The formal study of emergency management in China started late, the current government has made certain progress in the work of emergency management, such as science of emergency plan, emergency management system, the initial formation of the formulation, the relevant legal system is gradually improving and so on. Emergency management mechanism of our country has a unified leadership, division of responsibilities, classification management, combined with the characteristics of block. Emergency management capability is an important manifestation of the comprehensive strength of a country, and also an important target to measure the work of the government performance and function implement.Mainly in the 11 · 22 Huangdao oil pipeline explosion in this paper as a case, analyzes the behavior of local government emergency management practice, that is the local government in the emergency to do what to do, and what not to do. Although the local government has taken action accordingly after the event, but it should be far from between the action and actual behavior. Local governments lack of emergency plan, the corresponding emergency response is not timely, relevant departments linkage channel is not smooth is one of the main problems of the accident exposed. In general, local government of our country at present mainly exist such a problem in the emergency management:from the perspective of the emergency management system, emergency light immediately before anti after thinking "event emergency" mechanism, local government functions positioning fuzzy and legal system is not sound. From social cooperation level, heavy individual combat light social public participation, heavy economic development, light weight of a production safety subject light power of social organizations; in terms of technology, communications equipment, medical equipment, protective equipment, information technology is backward.Problems existing in the local government in emergency management has its profound social roots. The economic "tournament system" of our country local government emergency management behavior defects formation mainly derived from our long-term accumulation of institutional and governance mode of malpractice and the local government and the local government and business interests of collusion. At the same time, Chinese "bad news" in the traditional feudal society and the crisis of the lack of education and tense relations, government society lack of credibility are caused by the current local government emergency management behavior defects reasons. To promote the local government emergency management ability, must change the emergency mechanism in the past, but the establishment of prevention system. In addition, to establish the social cooperation mechanism, the improvement of information release mechanism, improve the emergency management of related laws and regulations.